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Definition 2024
أبى
أبى
Arabic
Verb
أَبَى • (ʾabā) I, non-past يَأْبَى (yaʾbā)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَبَى
(form-I final-weak, verbal nouns إِبَاء or إِبَاءَة) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ʾibāʾ or ʾibāʾa |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʾābin |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَأْبِيّ
maʾbiyy |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾabaytu |
ʾabayta |
أَبَى
ʾabā |
أَبَيْتُمَا
ʾabaytumā |
أَبَيَا
ʾabayā |
ʾabaynā |
ʾabaytum |
ʾabaw |
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f |
ʾabayti |
ʾabat |
أَبَتَا
ʾabatā |
ʾabaytunna |
ʾabayna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾābā |
taʾbā |
yaʾbā |
تَأْبَيَانِ
taʾbayāni |
يَأْبَيَانِ
yaʾbayāni |
naʾbā |
taʾbawna |
yaʾbawna |
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f |
taʾbayna |
taʾbā |
تَأْبَيَانِ
taʾbayāni |
taʾbayna |
yaʾbayna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾābā |
taʾbā |
yaʾbā |
تَأْبَيَا
taʾbayā |
يَأْبَيَا
yaʾbayā |
naʾbā |
taʾbaw |
yaʾbaw |
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f |
taʾbay |
taʾbā |
تَأْبَيَا
taʾbayā |
taʾbayna |
yaʾbayna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾāba |
taʾba |
yaʾba |
تَأْبَيَا
taʾbayā |
يَأْبَيَا
yaʾbayā |
naʾba |
taʾbaw |
yaʾbaw |
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f |
taʾbay |
taʾba |
تَأْبَيَا
taʾbayā |
taʾbayna |
yaʾbayna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ība |
اِيبَيَا
ībayā |
ībaw |
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f |
ībay |
ībayna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾubītu |
ʾubīta |
ʾubiya |
أُبِيتُمَا
ʾubītumā |
أُبِيَا
ʾubiyā |
ʾubīnā |
ʾubītum |
ʾubū |
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f |
ʾubīti |
ʾubiyat |
أُبِيَتَا
ʾubiyatā |
ʾubītunna |
ʾubīna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾūbā |
tuʾbā |
yuʾbā |
تُؤْبَيَانِ
tuʾbayāni |
يُؤْبَيَانِ
yuʾbayāni |
nuʾbā |
tuʾbawna |
yuʾbawna |
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f |
tuʾbayna |
tuʾbā |
تُؤْبَيَانِ
tuʾbayāni |
tuʾbayna |
yuʾbayna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾūbā |
tuʾbā |
yuʾbā |
تُؤْبَيَا
tuʾbayā |
يُؤْبَيَا
yuʾbayā |
nuʾbā |
tuʾbaw |
yuʾbaw |
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f |
tuʾbay |
tuʾbā |
تُؤْبَيَا
tuʾbayā |
tuʾbayna |
yuʾbayna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾūba |
tuʾba |
yuʾba |
تُؤْبَيَا
tuʾbayā |
يُؤْبَيَا
yuʾbayā |
nuʾba |
tuʾbaw |
yuʾbaw |
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f |
tuʾbay |
tuʾba |
تُؤْبَيَا
tuʾbayā |
tuʾbayna |
yuʾbayna |
References
- “أبى” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “أبى”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen