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Definition 2024
برز
برز
Arabic
Verb
بَرَزَ • (baraza) I, non-past يَبْرُزُ (yabruzu)
- to come forth
- to go out
- to surpass, to excel (عَلَا (ʿalā) someone)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
بَرَزَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun بُرُوز)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
burūz |
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| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
bāriz |
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| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَبْرُوز
mabrūz |
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| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
baraztu |
barazta |
بَرَزَ
baraza |
بَرَزْتُمَا
baraztumā |
بَرَزَا
barazā |
baraznā |
baraztum |
barazū |
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| f |
barazti |
barazat |
بَرَزَتَا
barazatā |
baraztunna |
barazna |
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| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾabruzu |
tabruzu |
yabruzu |
تَبْرُزَانِ
tabruzāni |
يَبْرُزَانِ
yabruzāni |
nabruzu |
tabruzūna |
yabruzūna |
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| f |
tabruzīna |
tabruzu |
تَبْرُزَانِ
tabruzāni |
tabruzna |
yabruzna |
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| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾabruza |
tabruza |
yabruza |
تَبْرُزَا
tabruzā |
يَبْرُزَا
yabruzā |
nabruza |
tabruzū |
yabruzū |
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| f |
tabruzī |
tabruza |
تَبْرُزَا
tabruzā |
tabruzna |
yabruzna |
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| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾabruz |
tabruz |
yabruz |
تَبْرُزَا
tabruzā |
يَبْرُزَا
yabruzā |
nabruz |
tabruzū |
yabruzū |
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| f |
tabruzī |
tabruz |
تَبْرُزَا
tabruzā |
tabruzna |
yabruzna |
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| imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ubruz |
اُبْرُزَا
ubruzā |
ubruzū |
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| f |
ubruzī |
ubruzna |
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| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | بُرِزَ
buriza |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yubrazu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yubraza |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yubraz |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Persian
Etymology 1
From Middle Persian wlc (warz, “work, agriculture”), from Proto-Iranian *warz-; see there for more.
Noun
برز • (barz) (plural برزان (barzân) or برزها (barz-hâ))
- sown field
- seed
- agriculture
Related terms
- برزگر (barzgar) / برزیگر (barzigar)
- ورز (varz)
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892), “برز”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
Etymology 2
From Middle Persian [script needed] (burz), ultimately from *bʰerǵʰ-.
Adjective
| Dari | برز |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | برز |
| Tajik | бурз (burz) |
برز • (borz)
Related terms
References
- "برز" in Dehkhoda Dictionary.
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “warz”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press