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Definition 2024
بعد
بعد
Arabic
Verb
بَعُدَ • (baʿuda) I, non-past يَبْعُدُ (yabʿudu)
بَعِدَ • (baʿida) I, non-past يَبْعَدُ (yabʿadu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
بَعُدَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun بُعْد) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
بُعْد
buʿd |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
بَاعِد
bāʿid |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
baʿudtu |
baʿudta |
بَعُدَ
baʿuda |
بَعُدْتُمَا
baʿudtumā |
baʿudā |
baʿudnā |
baʿudtum |
baʿudū |
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f |
baʿudti |
baʿudat |
بَعُدَتَا
baʿudatā |
baʿudtunna |
baʿudna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾabʿudu |
tabʿudu |
yabʿudu |
تَبْعُدَانِ
tabʿudāni |
يَبْعُدَانِ
yabʿudāni |
nabʿudu |
tabʿudūna |
yabʿudūna |
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f |
tabʿudīna |
tabʿudu |
تَبْعُدَانِ
tabʿudāni |
tabʿudna |
yabʿudna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾabʿuda |
tabʿuda |
yabʿuda |
تَبْعُدَا
tabʿudā |
يَبْعُدَا
yabʿudā |
nabʿuda |
tabʿudū |
yabʿudū |
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f |
tabʿudī |
tabʿuda |
تَبْعُدَا
tabʿudā |
tabʿudna |
yabʿudna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾabʿud |
tabʿud |
yabʿud |
تَبْعُدَا
tabʿudā |
يَبْعُدَا
yabʿudā |
nabʿud |
tabʿudū |
yabʿudū |
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f |
tabʿudī |
tabʿud |
تَبْعُدَا
tabʿudā |
tabʿudna |
yabʿudna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ubʿud |
اُبْعُدَا
ubʿudā |
ubʿudū |
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f |
ubʿudī |
ubʿudna |
Conjugation of
بَعَدَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun بَعَد) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
بَعَد
baʿad |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
بَاعِد
bāʿid |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
baʿadtu |
baʿadta |
بَعَدَ
baʿada |
بَعَدْتُمَا
baʿadtumā |
baʿadā |
baʿadnā |
baʿadtum |
baʿadū |
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f |
baʿadti |
baʿadat |
بَعَدَتَا
baʿadatā |
baʿadtunna |
baʿadna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾabʿadu |
tabʿadu |
yabʿadu |
تَبْعَدَانِ
tabʿadāni |
يَبْعَدَانِ
yabʿadāni |
nabʿadu |
tabʿadūna |
yabʿadūna |
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f |
tabʿadīna |
tabʿadu |
تَبْعَدَانِ
tabʿadāni |
tabʿadna |
yabʿadna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾabʿada |
tabʿada |
yabʿada |
تَبْعَدَا
tabʿadā |
يَبْعَدَا
yabʿadā |
nabʿada |
tabʿadū |
yabʿadū |
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f |
tabʿadī |
tabʿada |
تَبْعَدَا
tabʿadā |
tabʿadna |
yabʿadna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾabʿad |
tabʿad |
yabʿad |
تَبْعَدَا
tabʿadā |
يَبْعَدَا
yabʿadā |
nabʿad |
tabʿadū |
yabʿadū |
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f |
tabʿadī |
tabʿad |
تَبْعَدَا
tabʿadā |
tabʿadna |
yabʿadna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ibʿad |
اِبْعَدَا
ibʿadā |
ibʿadū |
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f |
ibʿadī |
ibʿadna |
References
- “بعد” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “بعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Noun
بُعْد • (buʿd) m (plural أَبْعَاد (ʾabʿād))
Declension
Declension of noun بُعْد (buʿd)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بُعْد buʿd |
الْبُعْد al-buʿd |
بُعْد buʿd |
Nominative | بُعْدٌ buʿdun |
الْبُعْدُ al-buʿdu |
بُعْدُ buʿdu |
Accusative | بُعْدًا buʿdan |
الْبُعْدَ al-buʿda |
بُعْدَ buʿda |
Genitive | بُعْدٍ buʿdin |
الْبُعْدِ al-buʿdi |
بُعْدِ buʿdi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | بُعْدَيْن buʿdayn |
الْبُعْدَيْن al-buʿdayn |
بُعْدَيْ buʿday |
Nominative | بُعْدَانِ buʿdāni |
الْبُعْدَانِ al-buʿdāni |
بُعْدَا buʿdā |
Accusative | بُعْدَيْنِ buʿdayni |
الْبُعْدَيْنِ al-buʿdayni |
بُعْدَيْ buʿday |
Genitive | بُعْدَيْنِ buʿdayni |
الْبُعْدَيْنِ al-buʿdayni |
بُعْدَيْ buʿday |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَبْعَاد ʾabʿād |
الْأَبْعَاد al-ʾabʿād |
أَبْعَاد ʾabʿād |
Nominative | أَبْعَادٌ ʾabʿādun |
الْأَبْعَادُ al-ʾabʿādu |
أَبْعَادُ ʾabʿādu |
Accusative | أَبْعَادًا ʾabʿādan |
الْأَبْعَادَ al-ʾabʿāda |
أَبْعَادَ ʾabʿāda |
Genitive | أَبْعَادٍ ʾabʿādin |
الْأَبْعَادِ al-ʾabʿādi |
أَبْعَادِ ʾabʿādi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “بعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 3
Noun
بَعَد • (baʿad) m
- verbal noun of بَعَدَ (baʿada) (form I)
- verbal noun of بَعِدَ (baʿida) (form I)
- distance, going to a distance
- death
Declension
Declension of noun بَعَد (baʿad)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | بَعَد baʿad |
الْبَعَد al-baʿad |
بَعَد baʿad |
Nominative | بَعَدٌ baʿadun |
الْبَعَدُ al-baʿadu |
بَعَدُ baʿadu |
Accusative | بَعَدًا baʿadan |
الْبَعَدَ al-baʿada |
بَعَدَ baʿada |
Genitive | بَعَدٍ baʿadin |
الْبَعَدِ al-baʿadi |
بَعَدِ baʿadi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “بعد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 4
Preposition
بَعْدَ • (baʿda)
Inflection
Inflected forms
Base form | بَعْدَ (baʿda) | ||||
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Personal-pronoun- including forms |
Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Masculine | Feminine | Common | Masculine | Feminine | |
First person | بَعْدِي (baʿdī) | بَعْدَنَا (baʿdanā) | |||
Second person | بَعْدَكَ (baʿdaka) | بَعْدَكِ (baʿdaki) | بَعْدَكُمَا (baʿdakumā) | بَعْدَكُمْ (baʿdakum) | بَعْدَكُنَّ (baʿdakunna) |
Third person | بَعْدَهُ (baʿdahu) | بَعْدَهَا (baʿdahā) | بَعْدَهُمَا (baʿdahumā) | بَعْدَهُمْ (baʿdahum) | بَعْدَهُنَّ (baʿdahunna) |
Derived terms
- بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ (baʿda ẓ-ẓuhri)
- بَعْدَ الْغَدِ (baʿda l-ḡadi)
- بَعْدَ قَلِيلِ (baʿda qalīli)
- طَوْرًا بَعْدَ طَوْرِ (ṭawran baʿda ṭawri)
- يَوْمًا بَعْدَ يَوْمِ (yawman baʿda yawmi)
Persian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /bæʔd̪/, [bæːd̪], [bæʔd̪]
Adverb
بعد • (ba'd)
Related terms
Synonyms
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /boʔd̪/, [boːd̪], [boʔd̪]
Noun
بعد • (bo'd) (plural ابعاد (ab'âd) or بعدها (bo'd-hâ))
Derived terms
- سهبعدی (se-bo'di)