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Definition 2024
حبر
حبر
Arabic
Pronunciation
Verb
حَبَرَ • (ḥabara) I, non-past يَحْبُرُ (yaḥburu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَبَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun حَبْر) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
حَبْر
ḥabr |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
حَابِر
ḥābir |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَحْبُور
maḥbūr |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḥabartu |
ḥabarta |
حَبَرَ
ḥabara |
حَبَرْتُمَا
ḥabartumā |
حَبَرَا
ḥabarā |
ḥabarnā |
ḥabartum |
ḥabarū |
|||
f |
ḥabarti |
ḥabarat |
حَبَرَتَا
ḥabaratā |
ḥabartunna |
ḥabarna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaḥburu |
taḥburu |
yaḥburu |
تَحْبُرَانِ
taḥburāni |
يَحْبُرَانِ
yaḥburāni |
naḥburu |
taḥburūna |
yaḥburūna |
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f |
taḥburīna |
taḥburu |
تَحْبُرَانِ
taḥburāni |
taḥburna |
yaḥburna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaḥbura |
taḥbura |
yaḥbura |
تَحْبُرَا
taḥburā |
يَحْبُرَا
yaḥburā |
naḥbura |
taḥburū |
yaḥburū |
|||
f |
taḥburī |
taḥbura |
تَحْبُرَا
taḥburā |
taḥburna |
yaḥburna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaḥbur |
taḥbur |
yaḥbur |
تَحْبُرَا
taḥburā |
يَحْبُرَا
yaḥburā |
naḥbur |
taḥburū |
yaḥburū |
|||
f |
taḥburī |
taḥbur |
تَحْبُرَا
taḥburā |
taḥburna |
yaḥburna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
uḥbur |
اُحْبُرَا
uḥburā |
uḥburū |
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f |
uḥburī |
uḥburna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḥubirtu |
ḥubirta |
حُبِرَ
ḥubira |
حُبِرْتُمَا
ḥubirtumā |
حُبِرَا
ḥubirā |
ḥubirnā |
ḥubirtum |
ḥubirū |
|||
f |
ḥubirti |
ḥubirat |
حُبِرَتَا
ḥubiratā |
ḥubirtunna |
ḥubirna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuḥbaru |
tuḥbaru |
yuḥbaru |
تُحْبَرَانِ
tuḥbarāni |
يُحْبَرَانِ
yuḥbarāni |
nuḥbaru |
tuḥbarūna |
yuḥbarūna |
|||
f |
tuḥbarīna |
tuḥbaru |
تُحْبَرَانِ
tuḥbarāni |
tuḥbarna |
yuḥbarna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuḥbara |
tuḥbara |
yuḥbara |
تُحْبَرَا
tuḥbarā |
يُحْبَرَا
yuḥbarā |
nuḥbara |
tuḥbarū |
yuḥbarū |
|||
f |
tuḥbarī |
tuḥbara |
تُحْبَرَا
tuḥbarā |
tuḥbarna |
yuḥbarna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḥbar |
tuḥbar |
yuḥbar |
تُحْبَرَا
tuḥbarā |
يُحْبَرَا
yuḥbarā |
nuḥbar |
tuḥbarū |
yuḥbarū |
|||
f |
tuḥbarī |
tuḥbar |
تُحْبَرَا
tuḥbarā |
tuḥbarna |
yuḥbarna |
Etymology 2
Verb
حَبِرَ • (ḥabira) I, non-past يَحْبَرُ (yaḥbaru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَبِرَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun حُبُور) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ḥubūr |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
حَابِر
ḥābir |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḥabirtu |
ḥabirta |
حَبِرَ
ḥabira |
حَبِرْتُمَا
ḥabirtumā |
حَبِرَا
ḥabirā |
ḥabirnā |
ḥabirtum |
ḥabirū |
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f |
ḥabirti |
ḥabirat |
حَبِرَتَا
ḥabiratā |
ḥabirtunna |
ḥabirna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaḥbaru |
taḥbaru |
yaḥbaru |
تَحْبَرَانِ
taḥbarāni |
يَحْبَرَانِ
yaḥbarāni |
naḥbaru |
taḥbarūna |
yaḥbarūna |
|||
f |
taḥbarīna |
taḥbaru |
تَحْبَرَانِ
taḥbarāni |
taḥbarna |
yaḥbarna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaḥbara |
taḥbara |
yaḥbara |
تَحْبَرَا
taḥbarā |
يَحْبَرَا
yaḥbarā |
naḥbara |
taḥbarū |
yaḥbarū |
|||
f |
taḥbarī |
taḥbara |
تَحْبَرَا
taḥbarā |
taḥbarna |
yaḥbarna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaḥbar |
taḥbar |
yaḥbar |
تَحْبَرَا
taḥbarā |
يَحْبَرَا
yaḥbarā |
naḥbar |
taḥbarū |
yaḥbarū |
|||
f |
taḥbarī |
taḥbar |
تَحْبَرَا
taḥbarā |
taḥbarna |
yaḥbarna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
iḥbar |
اِحْبَرَا
iḥbarā |
iḥbarū |
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f |
iḥbarī |
iḥbarna |
Etymology 3
Verb
حَبَّرَ • (ḥabbara) II, non-past يُحَبِّرُ (yuḥabbiru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَبَّرَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taḥbīr |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُحَبِّر
muḥabbir |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُحَبَّر
muḥabbar |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḥabbartu |
ḥabbarta |
حَبَّرَ
ḥabbara |
حَبَّرْتُمَا
ḥabbartumā |
حَبَّرَا
ḥabbarā |
ḥabbarnā |
ḥabbartum |
ḥabbarū |
|||
f |
ḥabbarti |
ḥabbarat |
حَبَّرَتَا
ḥabbaratā |
ḥabbartunna |
ḥabbarna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuḥabbiru |
tuḥabbiru |
yuḥabbiru |
تُحَبِّرَانِ
tuḥabbirāni |
يُحَبِّرَانِ
yuḥabbirāni |
nuḥabbiru |
tuḥabbirūna |
yuḥabbirūna |
|||
f |
tuḥabbirīna |
tuḥabbiru |
تُحَبِّرَانِ
tuḥabbirāni |
tuḥabbirna |
yuḥabbirna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuḥabbira |
tuḥabbira |
yuḥabbira |
تُحَبِّرَا
tuḥabbirā |
يُحَبِّرَا
yuḥabbirā |
nuḥabbira |
tuḥabbirū |
yuḥabbirū |
|||
f |
tuḥabbirī |
tuḥabbira |
تُحَبِّرَا
tuḥabbirā |
tuḥabbirna |
yuḥabbirna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḥabbir |
tuḥabbir |
yuḥabbir |
تُحَبِّرَا
tuḥabbirā |
يُحَبِّرَا
yuḥabbirā |
nuḥabbir |
tuḥabbirū |
yuḥabbirū |
|||
f |
tuḥabbirī |
tuḥabbir |
تُحَبِّرَا
tuḥabbirā |
tuḥabbirna |
yuḥabbirna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | حَبِّرْ
ḥabbir |
حَبِّرَا
ḥabbirā |
ḥabbirū |
||||||||
f |
ḥabbirī |
ḥabbirna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḥubbirtu |
ḥubbirta |
حُبِّرَ
ḥubbira |
حُبِّرْتُمَا
ḥubbirtumā |
حُبِّرَا
ḥubbirā |
ḥubbirnā |
ḥubbirtum |
ḥubbirū |
|||
f |
ḥubbirti |
ḥubbirat |
حُبِّرَتَا
ḥubbiratā |
ḥubbirtunna |
ḥubbirna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuḥabbaru |
tuḥabbaru |
yuḥabbaru |
تُحَبَّرَانِ
tuḥabbarāni |
يُحَبَّرَانِ
yuḥabbarāni |
nuḥabbaru |
tuḥabbarūna |
yuḥabbarūna |
|||
f |
tuḥabbarīna |
tuḥabbaru |
تُحَبَّرَانِ
tuḥabbarāni |
tuḥabbarna |
yuḥabbarna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuḥabbara |
tuḥabbara |
yuḥabbara |
تُحَبَّرَا
tuḥabbarā |
يُحَبَّرَا
yuḥabbarā |
nuḥabbara |
tuḥabbarū |
yuḥabbarū |
|||
f |
tuḥabbarī |
tuḥabbara |
تُحَبَّرَا
tuḥabbarā |
tuḥabbarna |
yuḥabbarna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḥabbar |
tuḥabbar |
yuḥabbar |
تُحَبَّرَا
tuḥabbarā |
يُحَبَّرَا
yuḥabbarā |
nuḥabbar |
tuḥabbarū |
yuḥabbarū |
|||
f |
tuḥabbarī |
tuḥabbar |
تُحَبَّرَا
tuḥabbarā |
tuḥabbarna |
yuḥabbarna |
Etymology 4
Noun
حِبْر • (ḥibr) m (plural أَحْبَار (ʾaḥbār))
Declension
Declension of noun حِبْر (ḥibr)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حِبْر ḥibr |
الْحِبْر al-ḥibr |
حِبْر ḥibr |
Nominative | حِبْرٌ ḥibrun |
الْحِبْرُ al-ḥibru |
حِبْرُ ḥibru |
Accusative | حِبْرًا ḥibran |
الْحِبْرَ al-ḥibra |
حِبْرَ ḥibra |
Genitive | حِبْرٍ ḥibrin |
الْحِبْرِ al-ḥibri |
حِبْرِ ḥibri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حِبْرَيْن ḥibrayn |
الْحِبْرَيْن al-ḥibrayn |
حِبْرَيْ ḥibray |
Nominative | حِبْرَانِ ḥibrāni |
الْحِبْرَانِ al-ḥibrāni |
حِبْرَا ḥibrā |
Accusative | حِبْرَيْنِ ḥibrayni |
الْحِبْرَيْنِ al-ḥibrayni |
حِبْرَيْ ḥibray |
Genitive | حِبْرَيْنِ ḥibrayni |
الْحِبْرَيْنِ al-ḥibrayni |
حِبْرَيْ ḥibray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَحْبَار ʾaḥbār |
الْأَحْبَار al-ʾaḥbār |
أَحْبَار ʾaḥbār |
Nominative | أَحْبَارٌ ʾaḥbārun |
الْأَحْبَارُ al-ʾaḥbāru |
أَحْبَارُ ʾaḥbāru |
Accusative | أَحْبَارًا ʾaḥbāran |
الْأَحْبَارَ al-ʾaḥbāra |
أَحْبَارَ ʾaḥbāra |
Genitive | أَحْبَارٍ ʾaḥbārin |
الْأَحْبَارِ al-ʾaḥbāri |
أَحْبَارِ ʾaḥbāri |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “حبر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 5
Noun
حَبْر or حِبْر • (ḥabr or ḥibr) m (plural أَحْبَار (ʾaḥbār))
- verbal noun of حَبَرَ (ḥabara) (form I)
- (religion) non-Muslim religious authority, learned man, scribe
- bishop
- rabbi
Declension
Declension of noun حَبْر (ḥabr); حِبْر (ḥibr)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَبْر; حِبْر ḥabr; ḥibr |
الْحَبْر; الْحِبْر al-ḥabr; al-ḥibr |
حَبْر; حِبْر ḥabr; ḥibr |
Nominative | حَبْرٌ; حِبْرٌ ḥabrun; ḥibrun |
الْحَبْرُ; الْحِبْرُ al-ḥabru; al-ḥibru |
حَبْرُ; حِبْرُ ḥabru; ḥibru |
Accusative | حَبْرًا; حِبْرًا ḥabran; ḥibran |
الْحَبْرَ; الْحِبْرَ al-ḥabra; al-ḥibra |
حَبْرَ; حِبْرَ ḥabra; ḥibra |
Genitive | حَبْرٍ; حِبْرٍ ḥabrin; ḥibrin |
الْحَبْرِ; الْحِبْرِ al-ḥabri; al-ḥibri |
حَبْرِ; حِبْرِ ḥabri; ḥibri |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حَبْرَيْن; حِبْرَيْن ḥabrayn; ḥibrayn |
الْحَبْرَيْن; الْحِبْرَيْن al-ḥabrayn; al-ḥibrayn |
حَبْرَيْ; حِبْرَيْ ḥabray; ḥibray |
Nominative | حَبْرَانِ; حِبْرَانِ ḥabrāni; ḥibrāni |
الْحَبْرَانِ; الْحِبْرَانِ al-ḥabrāni; al-ḥibrāni |
حَبْرَا; حِبْرَا ḥabrā; ḥibrā |
Accusative | حَبْرَيْنِ; حِبْرَيْنِ ḥabrayni; ḥibrayni |
الْحَبْرَيْنِ; الْحِبْرَيْنِ al-ḥabrayni; al-ḥibrayni |
حَبْرَيْ; حِبْرَيْ ḥabray; ḥibray |
Genitive | حَبْرَيْنِ; حِبْرَيْنِ ḥabrayni; ḥibrayni |
الْحَبْرَيْنِ; الْحِبْرَيْنِ al-ḥabrayni; al-ḥibrayni |
حَبْرَيْ; حِبْرَيْ ḥabray; ḥibray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَحْبَار ʾaḥbār |
الْأَحْبَار al-ʾaḥbār |
أَحْبَار ʾaḥbār |
Nominative | أَحْبَارٌ ʾaḥbārun |
الْأَحْبَارُ al-ʾaḥbāru |
أَحْبَارُ ʾaḥbāru |
Accusative | أَحْبَارًا ʾaḥbāran |
الْأَحْبَارَ al-ʾaḥbāra |
أَحْبَارَ ʾaḥbāra |
Genitive | أَحْبَارٍ ʾaḥbārin |
الْأَحْبَارِ al-ʾaḥbāri |
أَحْبَارِ ʾaḥbāri |