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Definition 2024
خاطب
خاطب
See also: حاطت
Arabic
Noun
خَاطِب • (ḵāṭib) m (plural خُطَّاب (ḵuṭṭāb) or خُطَبَاء (ḵuṭabāʾ))
- suitor (someone who asks a woman to marry him)
- matchmaker
- someone who promises his child in marriage
- fiancé
- speaker, preacher, orator
- (Islam) deliverer of a khutbah
- person in grammar
Declension
Declension of noun خَاطِب (ḵāṭib)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | خَاطِب ḵāṭib |
الْخَاطِب al-ḵāṭib |
خَاطِب ḵāṭib |
Nominative | خَاطِبٌ ḵāṭibun |
الْخَاطِبُ al-ḵāṭibu |
خَاطِبُ ḵāṭibu |
Accusative | خَاطِبًا ḵāṭiban |
الْخَاطِبَ al-ḵāṭiba |
خَاطِبَ ḵāṭiba |
Genitive | خَاطِبٍ ḵāṭibin |
الْخَاطِبِ al-ḵāṭibi |
خَاطِبِ ḵāṭibi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | خَاطِبَيْن ḵāṭibayn |
الْخَاطِبَيْن al-ḵāṭibayn |
خَاطِبَيْ ḵāṭibay |
Nominative | خَاطِبَانِ ḵāṭibāni |
الْخَاطِبَانِ al-ḵāṭibāni |
خَاطِبَا ḵāṭibā |
Accusative | خَاطِبَيْنِ ḵāṭibayni |
الْخَاطِبَيْنِ al-ḵāṭibayni |
خَاطِبَيْ ḵāṭibay |
Genitive | خَاطِبَيْنِ ḵāṭibayni |
الْخَاطِبَيْنِ al-ḵāṭibayni |
خَاطِبَيْ ḵāṭibay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote; basic broken plural diptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | خُطَّاب; خُطَبَاء ḵuṭṭāb; ḵuṭabāʾ |
الْخُطَّاب; الْخُطَبَاء al-ḵuṭṭāb; al-ḵuṭabāʾ |
خُطَّاب; خُطَبَاء ḵuṭṭāb; ḵuṭabāʾ |
Nominative | خُطَّابٌ; خُطَبَاءُ ḵuṭṭābun; ḵuṭabāʾu |
الْخُطَّابُ; الْخُطَبَاءُ al-ḵuṭṭābu; al-ḵuṭabāʾu |
خُطَّابُ; خُطَبَاءُ ḵuṭṭābu; ḵuṭabāʾu |
Accusative | خُطَّابًا; خُطَبَاءَ ḵuṭṭāban; ḵuṭabāʾa |
الْخُطَّابَ; الْخُطَبَاءَ al-ḵuṭṭāba; al-ḵuṭabāʾa |
خُطَّابَ; خُطَبَاءَ ḵuṭṭāba; ḵuṭabāʾa |
Genitive | خُطَّابٍ; خُطَبَاءَ ḵuṭṭābin; ḵuṭabāʾa |
الْخُطَّابِ; الْخُطَبَاءِ al-ḵuṭṭābi; al-ḵuṭabāʾi |
خُطَّابِ; خُطَبَاءِ ḵuṭṭābi; ḵuṭabāʾi |
References
- “خاطب” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “خاطب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “خاطب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4
Adjective
خَاطِب • (ḵāṭib) (masculine plural خُطَّاب (ḵuṭṭāb) or خُطَبَاء (ḵuṭabāʾ))
Declension
Declension of adjective خَاطِب (ḵāṭib)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | خَاطِب ḵāṭib |
الْخَاطِب al-ḵāṭib |
خَاطِبَة ḵāṭiba |
الْخَاطِبَة al-ḵāṭiba |
Nominative | خَاطِبٌ ḵāṭibun |
الْخَاطِبُ al-ḵāṭibu |
خَاطِبَةٌ ḵāṭibatun |
الْخَاطِبَةُ al-ḵāṭibatu |
Accusative | خَاطِبًا ḵāṭiban |
الْخَاطِبَ al-ḵāṭiba |
خَاطِبَةً ḵāṭibatan |
الْخَاطِبَةَ al-ḵāṭibata |
Genitive | خَاطِبٍ ḵāṭibin |
الْخَاطِبِ al-ḵāṭibi |
خَاطِبَةٍ ḵāṭibatin |
الْخَاطِبَةِ al-ḵāṭibati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | خَاطِبَيْن ḵāṭibayn |
الْخَاطِبَيْن al-ḵāṭibayn |
خَاطِبَتَيْن ḵāṭibatayn |
الْخَاطِبَتَيْن al-ḵāṭibatayn |
Nominative | خَاطِبَانِ ḵāṭibāni |
الْخَاطِبَانِ al-ḵāṭibāni |
خَاطِبَتَانِ ḵāṭibatāni |
الْخَاطِبَتَانِ al-ḵāṭibatāni |
Accusative | خَاطِبَيْنِ ḵāṭibayni |
الْخَاطِبَيْنِ al-ḵāṭibayni |
خَاطِبَتَيْنِ ḵāṭibatayni |
الْخَاطِبَتَيْنِ al-ḵāṭibatayni |
Genitive | خَاطِبَيْنِ ḵāṭibayni |
الْخَاطِبَيْنِ al-ḵāṭibayni |
خَاطِبَتَيْنِ ḵāṭibatayni |
الْخَاطِبَتَيْنِ al-ḵāṭibatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote; basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | خُطَّاب; خُطَبَاء ḵuṭṭāb; ḵuṭabāʾ |
الْخُطَّاب; الْخُطَبَاء al-ḵuṭṭāb; al-ḵuṭabāʾ |
خَاطِبَات ḵāṭibāt |
الْخَاطِبَات al-ḵāṭibāt |
Nominative | خُطَّابٌ; خُطَبَاءُ ḵuṭṭābun; ḵuṭabāʾu |
الْخُطَّابُ; الْخُطَبَاءُ al-ḵuṭṭābu; al-ḵuṭabāʾu |
خَاطِبَاتٌ ḵāṭibātun |
الْخَاطِبَاتُ al-ḵāṭibātu |
Accusative | خُطَّابًا; خُطَبَاءَ ḵuṭṭāban; ḵuṭabāʾa |
الْخُطَّابَ; الْخُطَبَاءَ al-ḵuṭṭāba; al-ḵuṭabāʾa |
خَاطِبَاتٍ ḵāṭibātin |
الْخَاطِبَاتِ al-ḵāṭibāti |
Genitive | خُطَّابٍ; خُطَبَاءَ ḵuṭṭābin; ḵuṭabāʾa |
الْخُطَّابِ; الْخُطَبَاءِ al-ḵuṭṭābi; al-ḵuṭabāʾi |
خَاطِبَاتٍ ḵāṭibātin |
الْخَاطِبَاتِ al-ḵāṭibāti |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “خاطب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Verb
خَاطَبَ • (ḵāṭaba) III, non-past يُخَاطِبُ (yuḵāṭibu)
- to address
Conjugation
Conjugation of
خَاطَبَ
(form-III sound) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
مُخَاطَبَة or خِطَاب
muḵāṭaba or ḵiṭāb |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḵāṭib |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muḵāṭab |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḵāṭabtu |
ḵāṭabta |
خَاطَبَ
ḵāṭaba |
خَاطَبْتُمَا
ḵāṭabtumā |
خَاطَبَا
ḵāṭabā |
ḵāṭabnā |
ḵāṭabtum |
ḵāṭabū |
|||
f |
ḵāṭabti |
ḵāṭabat |
خَاطَبَتَا
ḵāṭabatā |
ḵāṭabtunna |
ḵāṭabna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuḵāṭibu |
tuḵāṭibu |
yuḵāṭibu |
تُخَاطِبَانِ
tuḵāṭibāni |
يُخَاطِبَانِ
yuḵāṭibāni |
nuḵāṭibu |
tuḵāṭibūna |
yuḵāṭibūna |
|||
f |
tuḵāṭibīna |
tuḵāṭibu |
تُخَاطِبَانِ
tuḵāṭibāni |
tuḵāṭibna |
yuḵāṭibna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuḵāṭiba |
tuḵāṭiba |
yuḵāṭiba |
تُخَاطِبَا
tuḵāṭibā |
يُخَاطِبَا
yuḵāṭibā |
nuḵāṭiba |
tuḵāṭibū |
yuḵāṭibū |
|||
f |
tuḵāṭibī |
tuḵāṭiba |
تُخَاطِبَا
tuḵāṭibā |
tuḵāṭibna |
yuḵāṭibna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḵāṭib |
tuḵāṭib |
yuḵāṭib |
تُخَاطِبَا
tuḵāṭibā |
يُخَاطِبَا
yuḵāṭibā |
nuḵāṭib |
tuḵāṭibū |
yuḵāṭibū |
|||
f |
tuḵāṭibī |
tuḵāṭib |
تُخَاطِبَا
tuḵāṭibā |
tuḵāṭibna |
yuḵāṭibna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | خَاطِبْ
ḵāṭib |
خَاطِبَا
ḵāṭibā |
ḵāṭibū |
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f |
ḵāṭibī |
ḵāṭibna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḵūṭibtu |
ḵūṭibta |
ḵūṭiba |
خُوطِبْتُمَا
ḵūṭibtumā |
خُوطِبَا
ḵūṭibā |
ḵūṭibnā |
ḵūṭibtum |
ḵūṭibū |
|||
f |
ḵūṭibti |
ḵūṭibat |
خُوطِبَتَا
ḵūṭibatā |
ḵūṭibtunna |
ḵūṭibna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuḵāṭabu |
tuḵāṭabu |
yuḵāṭabu |
تُخَاطَبَانِ
tuḵāṭabāni |
يُخَاطَبَانِ
yuḵāṭabāni |
nuḵāṭabu |
tuḵāṭabūna |
yuḵāṭabūna |
|||
f |
tuḵāṭabīna |
tuḵāṭabu |
تُخَاطَبَانِ
tuḵāṭabāni |
tuḵāṭabna |
yuḵāṭabna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuḵāṭaba |
tuḵāṭaba |
yuḵāṭaba |
تُخَاطَبَا
tuḵāṭabā |
يُخَاطَبَا
yuḵāṭabā |
nuḵāṭaba |
tuḵāṭabū |
yuḵāṭabū |
|||
f |
tuḵāṭabī |
tuḵāṭaba |
تُخَاطَبَا
tuḵāṭabā |
tuḵāṭabna |
yuḵāṭabna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḵāṭab |
tuḵāṭab |
yuḵāṭab |
تُخَاطَبَا
tuḵāṭabā |
يُخَاطَبَا
yuḵāṭabā |
nuḵāṭab |
tuḵāṭabū |
yuḵāṭabū |
|||
f |
tuḵāṭabī |
tuḵāṭab |
تُخَاطَبَا
tuḵāṭabā |
tuḵāṭabna |
yuḵāṭabna |