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Definition 2024
رف
رف
See also: رق
Arabic
Pronunciation
Noun
رَفّ • (raff) m (plural رُفُوف (rufūf))
Declension
Declension of noun رَفّ (raff)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رَفّ raff |
الرَّفّ ar-raff |
رَفّ raff |
Nominative | رَفٌّ raffun |
الرَّفُّ ar-raffu |
رَفُّ raffu |
Accusative | رَفًّا raffan |
الرَّفَّ ar-raffa |
رَفَّ raffa |
Genitive | رَفٍّ raffin |
الرَّفِّ ar-raffi |
رَفِّ raffi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | رَفَّيْن raffayn |
الرَّفَّيْن ar-raffayn |
رَفَّيْ raffay |
Nominative | رَفَّانِ raffāni |
الرَّفَّانِ ar-raffāni |
رَفَّا raffā |
Accusative | رَفَّيْنِ raffayni |
الرَّفَّيْنِ ar-raffayni |
رَفَّيْ raffay |
Genitive | رَفَّيْنِ raffayni |
الرَّفَّيْنِ ar-raffayni |
رَفَّيْ raffay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | رُفُوف rufūf |
الرُّفُوف ar-rufūf |
رُفُوف rufūf |
Nominative | رُفُوفٌ rufūfun |
الرُّفُوفُ ar-rufūfu |
رُفُوفُ rufūfu |
Accusative | رُفُوفًا rufūfan |
الرُّفُوفَ ar-rufūfa |
رُفُوفَ rufūfa |
Genitive | رُفُوفٍ rufūfin |
الرُّفُوفِ ar-rufūfi |
رُفُوفِ rufūfi |
Etymology 2
Verb
رَفَّ • (raffa) I, non-past يَرِفُّ (yariffu)
- to gleam
Conjugation
Conjugation of
رَفَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal nouns رَفّ or رَفِيف) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
رَفّ or رَفِيف
raff or rafīf |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
رَافّ
rāff |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَرْفُوف
marfūf |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
rafaftu |
rafafta |
رَفَّ
raffa |
رَفَفْتُمَا
rafaftumā |
رَفَّا
raffā |
rafafnā |
rafaftum |
raffū |
|||
f |
rafafti |
raffat |
رَفَّتَا
raffatā |
rafaftunna |
rafafna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾariffu |
tariffu |
yariffu |
تَرِفَّانِ
tariffāni |
يَرِفَّانِ
yariffāni |
nariffu |
tariffūna |
yariffūna |
|||
f |
tariffīna |
tariffu |
تَرِفَّانِ
tariffāni |
tarfifna |
yarfifna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾariffa |
tariffa |
yariffa |
تَرِفَّا
tariffā |
يَرِفَّا
yariffā |
nariffa |
tariffū |
yariffū |
|||
f |
tariffī |
tariffa |
تَرِفَّا
tariffā |
tarfifna |
yarfifna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾariffa or ʾariffi or ʾarfif |
tariffa or tariffi or tarfif |
yariffa or yariffi or yarfif |
تَرِفَّا
tariffā |
يَرِفَّا
yariffā |
nariffa or nariffi or narfif |
tariffū |
yariffū |
|||
f |
tariffī |
tariffa or tariffi or tarfif |
تَرِفَّا
tariffā |
tarfifna |
yarfifna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
riffa or riffi or irfif |
رِفَّا
riffā |
riffū |
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f |
riffī |
irfifna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | رُفَّ
ruffa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuraffu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuraffa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuraffa or yuraffi or yurfaf |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Verb
رَفَّ • (raffa) I, non-past يَرُفُّ or يَرِفُّ (yaruffu or yariffu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
رَفَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal noun رَفّ) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
رَفّ
raff |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
رَافّ
rāff |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَرْفُوف
marfūf |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
rafaftu |
rafafta |
رَفَّ
raffa |
رَفَفْتُمَا
rafaftumā |
رَفَّا
raffā |
rafafnā |
rafaftum |
raffū |
|||
f |
rafafti |
raffat |
رَفَّتَا
raffatā |
rafaftunna |
rafafna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaruffu or ʾariffu |
taruffu or tariffu |
yaruffu or yariffu |
تَرُفَّانِ or تَرِفَّانِ
taruffāni or tariffāni |
يَرُفَّانِ or يَرِفَّانِ
yaruffāni or yariffāni |
naruffu or nariffu |
taruffūna or tariffūna |
yaruffūna or yariffūna |
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f |
taruffīna or tariffīna |
taruffu or tariffu |
تَرُفَّانِ or تَرِفَّانِ
taruffāni or tariffāni |
tarfufna or tarfifna |
yarfufna or yarfifna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaruffa or ʾariffa |
taruffa or tariffa |
yaruffa or yariffa |
تَرُفَّا or تَرِفَّا
taruffā or tariffā |
يَرُفَّا or يَرِفَّا
yaruffā or yariffā |
naruffa or nariffa |
taruffū or tariffū |
yaruffū or yariffū |
|||
f |
taruffī or tariffī |
taruffa or tariffa |
تَرُفَّا or تَرِفَّا
taruffā or tariffā |
tarfufna or tarfifna |
yarfufna or yarfifna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaruffa or ʾaruffi or ʾarfuf or ʾariffa or ʾariffi or ʾarfif |
taruffa or taruffi or tarfuf or tariffa or tariffi or tarfif |
yaruffa or yaruffi or yarfuf or yariffa or yariffi or yarfif |
تَرُفَّا or تَرِفَّا
taruffā or tariffā |
يَرُفَّا or يَرِفَّا
yaruffā or yariffā |
naruffa or naruffi or narfuf or nariffa or nariffi or narfif |
taruffū or tariffū |
yaruffū or yariffū |
|||
f |
taruffī or tariffī |
taruffa or taruffi or tarfuf or tariffa or tariffi or tarfif |
تَرُفَّا or تَرِفَّا
taruffā or tariffā |
tarfufna or tarfifna |
yarfufna or yarfifna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ruffa or ruffi or urfuf or riffa or riffi or irfif |
رُفَّا or رِفَّا
ruffā or riffā |
ruffū or riffū |
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f |
ruffī or riffī |
urfufna or irfifna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | رُفَّ
ruffa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuraffu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuraffa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuraffa or yuraffi or yurfaf |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Verb
رَفَّ • (raffa) I, non-past يَرُفُّ or يَرِفُّ (yaruffu or yariffu)
- to serve diligently (لِ (li) someone)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
رَفَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal nouns رُفُوف or رَفِيف) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
rufūf or rafīf |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
رَافّ
rāff |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَرْفُوف
marfūf |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
rafaftu |
rafafta |
رَفَّ
raffa |
رَفَفْتُمَا
rafaftumā |
رَفَّا
raffā |
rafafnā |
rafaftum |
raffū |
|||
f |
rafafti |
raffat |
رَفَّتَا
raffatā |
rafaftunna |
rafafna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaruffu or ʾariffu |
taruffu or tariffu |
yaruffu or yariffu |
تَرُفَّانِ or تَرِفَّانِ
taruffāni or tariffāni |
يَرُفَّانِ or يَرِفَّانِ
yaruffāni or yariffāni |
naruffu or nariffu |
taruffūna or tariffūna |
yaruffūna or yariffūna |
|||
f |
taruffīna or tariffīna |
taruffu or tariffu |
تَرُفَّانِ or تَرِفَّانِ
taruffāni or tariffāni |
tarfufna or tarfifna |
yarfufna or yarfifna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaruffa or ʾariffa |
taruffa or tariffa |
yaruffa or yariffa |
تَرُفَّا or تَرِفَّا
taruffā or tariffā |
يَرُفَّا or يَرِفَّا
yaruffā or yariffā |
naruffa or nariffa |
taruffū or tariffū |
yaruffū or yariffū |
|||
f |
taruffī or tariffī |
taruffa or tariffa |
تَرُفَّا or تَرِفَّا
taruffā or tariffā |
tarfufna or tarfifna |
yarfufna or yarfifna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaruffa or ʾaruffi or ʾarfuf or ʾariffa or ʾariffi or ʾarfif |
taruffa or taruffi or tarfuf or tariffa or tariffi or tarfif |
yaruffa or yaruffi or yarfuf or yariffa or yariffi or yarfif |
تَرُفَّا or تَرِفَّا
taruffā or tariffā |
يَرُفَّا or يَرِفَّا
yaruffā or yariffā |
naruffa or naruffi or narfuf or nariffa or nariffi or narfif |
taruffū or tariffū |
yaruffū or yariffū |
|||
f |
taruffī or tariffī |
taruffa or taruffi or tarfuf or tariffa or tariffi or tarfif |
تَرُفَّا or تَرِفَّا
taruffā or tariffā |
tarfufna or tarfifna |
yarfufna or yarfifna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ruffa or ruffi or urfuf or riffa or riffi or irfif |
رُفَّا or رِفَّا
ruffā or riffā |
ruffū or riffū |
||||||||
f |
ruffī or riffī |
urfufna or irfifna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | رُفَّ
ruffa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuraffu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuraffa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuraffa or yuraffi or yurfaf |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1976), “رف”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-001-8
- “رف” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate