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Definition 2024
سمت
سمت
See also: شمت
Arabic
Noun
سَمْت • (samt) m (plural سُمُوت (sumūt))
- road, way
- mode or manner of conduct
- gravity, staidness, steadiness, sedateness, calmness
- region or quarter towards which the course is directed
- compass direction
- azimuth
Declension
Declension of noun سَمْت (samt)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سَمْت samt |
السَّمْت as-samt |
سَمْت samt |
Nominative | سَمْتٌ samtun |
السَّمْتُ as-samtu |
سَمْتُ samtu |
Accusative | سَمْتًا samtan |
السَّمْتَ as-samta |
سَمْتَ samta |
Genitive | سَمْتٍ samtin |
السَّمْتِ as-samti |
سَمْتِ samti |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | سَمْتَيْن samtayn |
السَّمْتَيْن as-samtayn |
سَمْتَيْ samtay |
Nominative | سَمْتَانِ samtāni |
السَّمْتَانِ as-samtāni |
سَمْتَا samtā |
Accusative | سَمْتَيْنِ samtayni |
السَّمْتَيْنِ as-samtayni |
سَمْتَيْ samtay |
Genitive | سَمْتَيْنِ samtayni |
السَّمْتَيْنِ as-samtayni |
سَمْتَيْ samtay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | سُمُوت sumūt |
السُّمُوت as-sumūt |
سُمُوت sumūt |
Nominative | سُمُوتٌ sumūtun |
السُّمُوتُ as-sumūtu |
سُمُوتُ sumūtu |
Accusative | سُمُوتًا sumūtan |
السُّمُوتَ as-sumūta |
سُمُوتَ sumūta |
Genitive | سُمُوتٍ sumūtin |
السُّمُوتِ as-sumūti |
سُمُوتِ sumūti |
Derived terms
- سَمْت الرَّأْس (samt ar-raʾs, “zenith”)
- نَظِير السَّمْت (naẓīr as-samt, “nadir”)
Descendants
- Azeri: səmt
- English: azimuth, zenith
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: semt
- Ottoman Turkish: سمت (semt)
- Turkish: semt
- Armenian: սամթ (samtʿ), սա̈մթ (sämtʿ), սեմթ (semtʿ)
- Persian: سمت (samt)
- Tajik: самт (samt)
References
- “سمت” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Etymology 2
Verb
سَمَّتْ • (sammat) (form I)
- third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّ (samma)
Verb
سُمَّتْ • (summat) (form I)
- third-person feminine singular past passive of سَمَّ (samma)
Etymology 3
Verb
سَمَتْ • (samat) (form I)
- third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَا (samā)
Etymology 4
Verb
سَمَّتْ • (sammat) (form II)
- third-person feminine singular past active of سَمَّى (sammā)