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Definition 2024
عدل
عدل
Arabic
Verb
عَدَلَ • (ʿadala) I, non-past يَعْدِلُ (yaʿdilu)
- to act justly
Conjugation
verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ʿadl or maʿdila or maʿdala or ʿadāla or ʿudūla |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʿādil |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَعْدُول
maʿdūl |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʿadaltu |
ʿadalta |
عَدَلَ
ʿadala |
عَدَلْتُمَا
ʿadaltumā |
عَدَلَا
ʿadalā |
ʿadalnā |
ʿadaltum |
ʿadalū |
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f |
ʿadalti |
ʿadalat |
عَدَلَتَا
ʿadalatā |
ʿadaltunna |
ʿadalna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaʿdilu |
taʿdilu |
yaʿdilu |
تَعْدِلَانِ
taʿdilāni |
يَعْدِلَانِ
yaʿdilāni |
naʿdilu |
taʿdilūna |
yaʿdilūna |
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f |
taʿdilīna |
taʿdilu |
تَعْدِلَانِ
taʿdilāni |
taʿdilna |
yaʿdilna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaʿdila |
taʿdila |
yaʿdila |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
يَعْدِلَا
yaʿdilā |
naʿdila |
taʿdilū |
yaʿdilū |
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f |
taʿdilī |
taʿdila |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
taʿdilna |
yaʿdilna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaʿdil |
taʿdil |
yaʿdil |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
يَعْدِلَا
yaʿdilā |
naʿdil |
taʿdilū |
yaʿdilū |
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f |
taʿdilī |
taʿdil |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
taʿdilna |
yaʿdilna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
iʿdil |
اِعْدِلَا
iʿdilā |
iʿdilū |
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f |
iʿdilī |
iʿdilna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | عُدِلَ
ʿudila |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuʿdalu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuʿdala |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuʿdal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Verb
عَدَلَ • (ʿadala) I, non-past يَعْدِلُ (yaʿdilu)
- to make (someone) equal (بِ (bi) to)
- (transitive) to be equal to, to be equivalent to
- (transitive) to balance
Conjugation
verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
عَدْل or عُدُول
ʿadl or ʿudūl |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʿādil |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَعْدُول
maʿdūl |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʿadaltu |
ʿadalta |
عَدَلَ
ʿadala |
عَدَلْتُمَا
ʿadaltumā |
عَدَلَا
ʿadalā |
ʿadalnā |
ʿadaltum |
ʿadalū |
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f |
ʿadalti |
ʿadalat |
عَدَلَتَا
ʿadalatā |
ʿadaltunna |
ʿadalna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaʿdilu |
taʿdilu |
yaʿdilu |
تَعْدِلَانِ
taʿdilāni |
يَعْدِلَانِ
yaʿdilāni |
naʿdilu |
taʿdilūna |
yaʿdilūna |
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f |
taʿdilīna |
taʿdilu |
تَعْدِلَانِ
taʿdilāni |
taʿdilna |
yaʿdilna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaʿdila |
taʿdila |
yaʿdila |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
يَعْدِلَا
yaʿdilā |
naʿdila |
taʿdilū |
yaʿdilū |
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f |
taʿdilī |
taʿdila |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
taʿdilna |
yaʿdilna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaʿdil |
taʿdil |
yaʿdil |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
يَعْدِلَا
yaʿdilā |
naʿdil |
taʿdilū |
yaʿdilū |
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f |
taʿdilī |
taʿdil |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
taʿdilna |
yaʿdilna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
iʿdil |
اِعْدِلَا
iʿdilā |
iʿdilū |
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f |
iʿdilī |
iʿdilna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʿudiltu |
ʿudilta |
عُدِلَ
ʿudila |
عُدِلْتُمَا
ʿudiltumā |
عُدِلَا
ʿudilā |
ʿudilnā |
ʿudiltum |
ʿudilū |
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f |
ʿudilti |
ʿudilat |
عُدِلَتَا
ʿudilatā |
ʿudiltunna |
ʿudilna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuʿdalu |
tuʿdalu |
yuʿdalu |
تُعْدَلَانِ
tuʿdalāni |
يُعْدَلَانِ
yuʿdalāni |
nuʿdalu |
tuʿdalūna |
yuʿdalūna |
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f |
tuʿdalīna |
tuʿdalu |
تُعْدَلَانِ
tuʿdalāni |
tuʿdalna |
yuʿdalna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuʿdala |
tuʿdala |
yuʿdala |
تُعْدَلَا
tuʿdalā |
يُعْدَلَا
yuʿdalā |
nuʿdala |
tuʿdalū |
yuʿdalū |
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f |
tuʿdalī |
tuʿdala |
تُعْدَلَا
tuʿdalā |
tuʿdalna |
yuʿdalna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuʿdal |
tuʿdal |
yuʿdal |
تُعْدَلَا
tuʿdalā |
يُعْدَلَا
yuʿdalā |
nuʿdal |
tuʿdalū |
yuʿdalū |
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f |
tuʿdalī |
tuʿdal |
تُعْدَلَا
tuʿdalā |
tuʿdalna |
yuʿdalna |
Verb
عَدَلَ • (ʿadala) I, non-past يَعْدِلُ (yaʿdilu)
Conjugation
verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
عُدُول or عَدْل
ʿudūl or ʿadl |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʿādil |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَعْدُول
maʿdūl |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʿadaltu |
ʿadalta |
عَدَلَ
ʿadala |
عَدَلْتُمَا
ʿadaltumā |
عَدَلَا
ʿadalā |
ʿadalnā |
ʿadaltum |
ʿadalū |
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f |
ʿadalti |
ʿadalat |
عَدَلَتَا
ʿadalatā |
ʿadaltunna |
ʿadalna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaʿdilu |
taʿdilu |
yaʿdilu |
تَعْدِلَانِ
taʿdilāni |
يَعْدِلَانِ
yaʿdilāni |
naʿdilu |
taʿdilūna |
yaʿdilūna |
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f |
taʿdilīna |
taʿdilu |
تَعْدِلَانِ
taʿdilāni |
taʿdilna |
yaʿdilna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaʿdila |
taʿdila |
yaʿdila |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
يَعْدِلَا
yaʿdilā |
naʿdila |
taʿdilū |
yaʿdilū |
|||
f |
taʿdilī |
taʿdila |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
taʿdilna |
yaʿdilna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaʿdil |
taʿdil |
yaʿdil |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
يَعْدِلَا
yaʿdilā |
naʿdil |
taʿdilū |
yaʿdilū |
|||
f |
taʿdilī |
taʿdil |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
taʿdilna |
yaʿdilna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
iʿdil |
اِعْدِلَا
iʿdilā |
iʿdilū |
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f |
iʿdilī |
iʿdilna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | عُدِلَ
ʿudila |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuʿdalu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuʿdala |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuʿdal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Verb
عَدَلَ • (ʿadala) I, non-past يَعْدِلُ (yaʿdilu)
Conjugation
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
عَدْل
ʿadl |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʿādil |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَعْدُول
maʿdūl |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʿadaltu |
ʿadalta |
عَدَلَ
ʿadala |
عَدَلْتُمَا
ʿadaltumā |
عَدَلَا
ʿadalā |
ʿadalnā |
ʿadaltum |
ʿadalū |
|||
f |
ʿadalti |
ʿadalat |
عَدَلَتَا
ʿadalatā |
ʿadaltunna |
ʿadalna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaʿdilu |
taʿdilu |
yaʿdilu |
تَعْدِلَانِ
taʿdilāni |
يَعْدِلَانِ
yaʿdilāni |
naʿdilu |
taʿdilūna |
yaʿdilūna |
|||
f |
taʿdilīna |
taʿdilu |
تَعْدِلَانِ
taʿdilāni |
taʿdilna |
yaʿdilna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaʿdila |
taʿdila |
yaʿdila |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
يَعْدِلَا
yaʿdilā |
naʿdila |
taʿdilū |
yaʿdilū |
|||
f |
taʿdilī |
taʿdila |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
taʿdilna |
yaʿdilna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaʿdil |
taʿdil |
yaʿdil |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
يَعْدِلَا
yaʿdilā |
naʿdil |
taʿdilū |
yaʿdilū |
|||
f |
taʿdilī |
taʿdil |
تَعْدِلَا
taʿdilā |
taʿdilna |
yaʿdilna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
iʿdil |
اِعْدِلَا
iʿdilā |
iʿdilū |
||||||||
f |
iʿdilī |
iʿdilna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʿudiltu |
ʿudilta |
عُدِلَ
ʿudila |
عُدِلْتُمَا
ʿudiltumā |
عُدِلَا
ʿudilā |
ʿudilnā |
ʿudiltum |
ʿudilū |
|||
f |
ʿudilti |
ʿudilat |
عُدِلَتَا
ʿudilatā |
ʿudiltunna |
ʿudilna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuʿdalu |
tuʿdalu |
yuʿdalu |
تُعْدَلَانِ
tuʿdalāni |
يُعْدَلَانِ
yuʿdalāni |
nuʿdalu |
tuʿdalūna |
yuʿdalūna |
|||
f |
tuʿdalīna |
tuʿdalu |
تُعْدَلَانِ
tuʿdalāni |
tuʿdalna |
yuʿdalna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuʿdala |
tuʿdala |
yuʿdala |
تُعْدَلَا
tuʿdalā |
يُعْدَلَا
yuʿdalā |
nuʿdala |
tuʿdalū |
yuʿdalū |
|||
f |
tuʿdalī |
tuʿdala |
تُعْدَلَا
tuʿdalā |
tuʿdalna |
yuʿdalna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuʿdal |
tuʿdal |
yuʿdal |
تُعْدَلَا
tuʿdalā |
يُعْدَلَا
yuʿdalā |
nuʿdal |
tuʿdalū |
yuʿdalū |
|||
f |
tuʿdalī |
tuʿdal |
تُعْدَلَا
tuʿdalā |
tuʿdalna |
yuʿdalna |
Etymology 2
Verb
عَدُلَ • (ʿadula) I, non-past يَعْدُلُ (yaʿdulu)
- to be just
Conjugation
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʿadāla |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʿādil |
|||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʿadultu |
ʿadulta |
عَدُلَ
ʿadula |
عَدُلْتُمَا
ʿadultumā |
عَدُلَا
ʿadulā |
ʿadulnā |
ʿadultum |
ʿadulū |
|||
f |
ʿadulti |
ʿadulat |
عَدُلَتَا
ʿadulatā |
ʿadultunna |
ʿadulna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaʿdulu |
taʿdulu |
yaʿdulu |
تَعْدُلَانِ
taʿdulāni |
يَعْدُلَانِ
yaʿdulāni |
naʿdulu |
taʿdulūna |
yaʿdulūna |
|||
f |
taʿdulīna |
taʿdulu |
تَعْدُلَانِ
taʿdulāni |
taʿdulna |
yaʿdulna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaʿdula |
taʿdula |
yaʿdula |
تَعْدُلَا
taʿdulā |
يَعْدُلَا
yaʿdulā |
naʿdula |
taʿdulū |
yaʿdulū |
|||
f |
taʿdulī |
taʿdula |
تَعْدُلَا
taʿdulā |
taʿdulna |
yaʿdulna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaʿdul |
taʿdul |
yaʿdul |
تَعْدُلَا
taʿdulā |
يَعْدُلَا
yaʿdulā |
naʿdul |
taʿdulū |
yaʿdulū |
|||
f |
taʿdulī |
taʿdul |
تَعْدُلَا
taʿdulā |
taʿdulna |
yaʿdulna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
uʿdul |
اُعْدُلَا
uʿdulā |
uʿdulū |
||||||||
f |
uʿdulī |
uʿdulna |
Etymology 3
Verb
عَدِلَ • (ʿadila) I, non-past يَعْدَلُ (yaʿdalu)
- to act wrongfully
Conjugation
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
عَدَل
ʿadal |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ʿādil |
|||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَعْدُول
maʿdūl |
|||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʿadiltu |
ʿadilta |
عَدِلَ
ʿadila |
عَدِلْتُمَا
ʿadiltumā |
عَدِلَا
ʿadilā |
ʿadilnā |
ʿadiltum |
ʿadilū |
|||
f |
ʿadilti |
ʿadilat |
عَدِلَتَا
ʿadilatā |
ʿadiltunna |
ʿadilna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaʿdalu |
taʿdalu |
yaʿdalu |
تَعْدَلَانِ
taʿdalāni |
يَعْدَلَانِ
yaʿdalāni |
naʿdalu |
taʿdalūna |
yaʿdalūna |
|||
f |
taʿdalīna |
taʿdalu |
تَعْدَلَانِ
taʿdalāni |
taʿdalna |
yaʿdalna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaʿdala |
taʿdala |
yaʿdala |
تَعْدَلَا
taʿdalā |
يَعْدَلَا
yaʿdalā |
naʿdala |
taʿdalū |
yaʿdalū |
|||
f |
taʿdalī |
taʿdala |
تَعْدَلَا
taʿdalā |
taʿdalna |
yaʿdalna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaʿdal |
taʿdal |
yaʿdal |
تَعْدَلَا
taʿdalā |
يَعْدَلَا
yaʿdalā |
naʿdal |
taʿdalū |
yaʿdalū |
|||
f |
taʿdalī |
taʿdal |
تَعْدَلَا
taʿdalā |
taʿdalna |
yaʿdalna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
iʿdal |
اِعْدَلَا
iʿdalā |
iʿdalū |
||||||||
f |
iʿdalī |
iʿdalna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | عُدِلَ
ʿudila |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuʿdalu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuʿdala |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuʿdal |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Etymology 4
Verb
عَدَّلَ • (ʿaddala) II, non-past يُعَدِّلُ (yuʿaddilu)
- to give judgment according to the right
- to make just
- to make equal in size or weight, to declare to be equal
- to set into the right proportion
- to straighten
- to lead straight
- (transitive) to weigh rightly
- to balance, to adjust, to fix, to rectify
- (transitive) to adapt
- (transitive) to change, to improve
- to place (a balance) in equilibrium
- to admit (a witness) as lawful
- to drink to excess
- ("modern") to grow thick or stout
- (electricity) to modulate
Conjugation
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taʿdīl |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muʿaddil |
|||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muʿaddal |
|||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʿaddaltu |
ʿaddalta |
عَدَّلَ
ʿaddala |
عَدَّلْتُمَا
ʿaddaltumā |
عَدَّلَا
ʿaddalā |
ʿaddalnā |
ʿaddaltum |
ʿaddalū |
|||
f |
ʿaddalti |
ʿaddalat |
عَدَّلَتَا
ʿaddalatā |
ʿaddaltunna |
ʿaddalna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuʿaddilu |
tuʿaddilu |
yuʿaddilu |
تُعَدِّلَانِ
tuʿaddilāni |
يُعَدِّلَانِ
yuʿaddilāni |
nuʿaddilu |
tuʿaddilūna |
yuʿaddilūna |
|||
f |
tuʿaddilīna |
tuʿaddilu |
تُعَدِّلَانِ
tuʿaddilāni |
tuʿaddilna |
yuʿaddilna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuʿaddila |
tuʿaddila |
yuʿaddila |
تُعَدِّلَا
tuʿaddilā |
يُعَدِّلَا
yuʿaddilā |
nuʿaddila |
tuʿaddilū |
yuʿaddilū |
|||
f |
tuʿaddilī |
tuʿaddila |
تُعَدِّلَا
tuʿaddilā |
tuʿaddilna |
yuʿaddilna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuʿaddil |
tuʿaddil |
yuʿaddil |
تُعَدِّلَا
tuʿaddilā |
يُعَدِّلَا
yuʿaddilā |
nuʿaddil |
tuʿaddilū |
yuʿaddilū |
|||
f |
tuʿaddilī |
tuʿaddil |
تُعَدِّلَا
tuʿaddilā |
tuʿaddilna |
yuʿaddilna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | عَدِّلْ
ʿaddil |
عَدِّلَا
ʿaddilā |
ʿaddilū |
||||||||
f |
ʿaddilī |
ʿaddilna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʿuddiltu |
ʿuddilta |
عُدِّلَ
ʿuddila |
عُدِّلْتُمَا
ʿuddiltumā |
عُدِّلَا
ʿuddilā |
ʿuddilnā |
ʿuddiltum |
ʿuddilū |
|||
f |
ʿuddilti |
ʿuddilat |
عُدِّلَتَا
ʿuddilatā |
ʿuddiltunna |
ʿuddilna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuʿaddalu |
tuʿaddalu |
yuʿaddalu |
تُعَدَّلَانِ
tuʿaddalāni |
يُعَدَّلَانِ
yuʿaddalāni |
nuʿaddalu |
tuʿaddalūna |
yuʿaddalūna |
|||
f |
tuʿaddalīna |
tuʿaddalu |
تُعَدَّلَانِ
tuʿaddalāni |
tuʿaddalna |
yuʿaddalna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuʿaddala |
tuʿaddala |
yuʿaddala |
تُعَدَّلَا
tuʿaddalā |
يُعَدَّلَا
yuʿaddalā |
nuʿaddala |
tuʿaddalū |
yuʿaddalū |
|||
f |
tuʿaddalī |
tuʿaddala |
تُعَدَّلَا
tuʿaddalā |
tuʿaddalna |
yuʿaddalna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuʿaddal |
tuʿaddal |
yuʿaddal |
تُعَدَّلَا
tuʿaddalā |
يُعَدَّلَا
yuʿaddalā |
nuʿaddal |
tuʿaddalū |
yuʿaddalū |
|||
f |
tuʿaddalī |
tuʿaddal |
تُعَدَّلَا
tuʿaddalā |
tuʿaddalna |
yuʿaddalna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عدل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “عدل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4
Etymology 5
From the root ع د ل (ʿ-d-l).
Noun
عَدْل • (ʿadl) m (plural عُدُول (ʿudūl))
- verbal noun of عَدَلَ (ʿadala) (form I)
- justice, equity
- مِنَ الْعَدْلِ ― mina l-ʿadli ― fair
- righteousness, uprightness, honesty
- right measure
- compensation
- reward
- ransom
- deviation from what is right, anomaly
Declension
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَدْل ʿadl |
الْعَدْل al-ʿadl |
عَدْل ʿadl |
Nominative | عَدْلٌ ʿadlun |
الْعَدْلُ al-ʿadlu |
عَدْلُ ʿadlu |
Accusative | عَدْلًا ʿadlan |
الْعَدْلَ al-ʿadla |
عَدْلَ ʿadla |
Genitive | عَدْلٍ ʿadlin |
الْعَدْلِ al-ʿadli |
عَدْلِ ʿadli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عَدْلَيْن ʿadlayn |
الْعَدْلَيْن al-ʿadlayn |
عَدْلَيْ ʿadlay |
Nominative | عَدْلَانِ ʿadlāni |
الْعَدْلَانِ al-ʿadlāni |
عَدْلَا ʿadlā |
Accusative | عَدْلَيْنِ ʿadlayni |
الْعَدْلَيْنِ al-ʿadlayni |
عَدْلَيْ ʿadlay |
Genitive | عَدْلَيْنِ ʿadlayni |
الْعَدْلَيْنِ al-ʿadlayni |
عَدْلَيْ ʿadlay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عُدُول ʿudūl |
الْعُدُول al-ʿudūl |
عُدُول ʿudūl |
Nominative | عُدُولٌ ʿudūlun |
الْعُدُولُ al-ʿudūlu |
عُدُولُ ʿudūlu |
Accusative | عُدُولًا ʿudūlan |
الْعُدُولَ al-ʿudūla |
عُدُولَ ʿudūla |
Genitive | عُدُولٍ ʿudūlin |
الْعُدُولِ al-ʿudūli |
عُدُولِ ʿudūli |
References
- “عدل” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عدل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Adjective
عَدْل • (ʿadl) (feminine عَدْلَة (ʿadla), masculine plural عُدُول (ʿudūl), elative أَعْدَل (ʾaʿdal))
Declension
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عَدْل ʿadl |
الْعَدْل al-ʿadl |
عَدْلَة ʿadla |
الْعَدْلَة al-ʿadla |
Nominative | عَدْلٌ ʿadlun |
الْعَدْلُ al-ʿadlu |
عَدْلَةٌ ʿadlatun |
الْعَدْلَةُ al-ʿadlatu |
Accusative | عَدْلًا ʿadlan |
الْعَدْلَ al-ʿadla |
عَدْلَةً ʿadlatan |
الْعَدْلَةَ al-ʿadlata |
Genitive | عَدْلٍ ʿadlin |
الْعَدْلِ al-ʿadli |
عَدْلَةٍ ʿadlatin |
الْعَدْلَةِ al-ʿadlati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عَدْلَيْن ʿadlayn |
الْعَدْلَيْن al-ʿadlayn |
عَدْلَتَيْن ʿadlatayn |
الْعَدْلَتَيْن al-ʿadlatayn |
Nominative | عَدْلَانِ ʿadlāni |
الْعَدْلَانِ al-ʿadlāni |
عَدْلَتَانِ ʿadlatāni |
الْعَدْلَتَانِ al-ʿadlatāni |
Accusative | عَدْلَيْنِ ʿadlayni |
الْعَدْلَيْنِ al-ʿadlayni |
عَدْلَتَيْنِ ʿadlatayni |
الْعَدْلَتَيْنِ al-ʿadlatayni |
Genitive | عَدْلَيْنِ ʿadlayni |
الْعَدْلَيْنِ al-ʿadlayni |
عَدْلَتَيْنِ ʿadlatayni |
الْعَدْلَتَيْنِ al-ʿadlatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عُدُول ʿudūl |
الْعُدُول al-ʿudūl |
عَدْلَات ʿadlāt |
الْعَدْلَات al-ʿadlāt |
Nominative | عُدُولٌ ʿudūlun |
الْعُدُولُ al-ʿudūlu |
عَدْلَاتٌ ʿadlātun |
الْعَدْلَاتُ al-ʿadlātu |
Accusative | عُدُولًا ʿudūlan |
الْعُدُولَ al-ʿudūla |
عَدْلَاتٍ ʿadlātin |
الْعَدْلَاتِ al-ʿadlāti |
Genitive | عُدُولٍ ʿudūlin |
الْعُدُولِ al-ʿudūli |
عَدْلَاتٍ ʿadlātin |
الْعَدْلَاتِ al-ʿadlāti |
References
- “عدل” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عدل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 6
Noun
عَدَل • (ʿadal) m
- verbal noun of عَدِلَ (ʿadila) (form I)
- equilibration of the two side loads
Declension
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عَدَل ʿadal |
الْعَدَل al-ʿadal |
عَدَل ʿadal |
Nominative | عَدَلٌ ʿadalun |
الْعَدَلُ al-ʿadalu |
عَدَلُ ʿadalu |
Accusative | عَدَلًا ʿadalan |
الْعَدَلَ al-ʿadala |
عَدَلَ ʿadala |
Genitive | عَدَلٍ ʿadalin |
الْعَدَلِ al-ʿadali |
عَدَلِ ʿadali |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عدل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 7
Adjective
عِدْل • (ʿidl) (feminine عِدْلَة (ʿidla), masculine plural أَعْدَال (ʾaʿdāl) or عِدَال (ʿidāl) or عُدُول (ʿudūl))
Declension
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عِدْل ʿidl |
الْعِدْل al-ʿidl |
عِدْلَة ʿidla |
الْعِدْلَة al-ʿidla |
Nominative | عِدْلٌ ʿidlun |
الْعِدْلُ al-ʿidlu |
عِدْلَةٌ ʿidlatun |
الْعِدْلَةُ al-ʿidlatu |
Accusative | عِدْلًا ʿidlan |
الْعِدْلَ al-ʿidla |
عِدْلَةً ʿidlatan |
الْعِدْلَةَ al-ʿidlata |
Genitive | عِدْلٍ ʿidlin |
الْعِدْلِ al-ʿidli |
عِدْلَةٍ ʿidlatin |
الْعِدْلَةِ al-ʿidlati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | عِدْلَيْن ʿidlayn |
الْعِدْلَيْن al-ʿidlayn |
عِدْلَتَيْن ʿidlatayn |
الْعِدْلَتَيْن al-ʿidlatayn |
Nominative | عِدْلَانِ ʿidlāni |
الْعِدْلَانِ al-ʿidlāni |
عِدْلَتَانِ ʿidlatāni |
الْعِدْلَتَانِ al-ʿidlatāni |
Accusative | عِدْلَيْنِ ʿidlayni |
الْعِدْلَيْنِ al-ʿidlayni |
عِدْلَتَيْنِ ʿidlatayni |
الْعِدْلَتَيْنِ al-ʿidlatayni |
Genitive | عِدْلَيْنِ ʿidlayni |
الْعِدْلَيْنِ al-ʿidlayni |
عِدْلَتَيْنِ ʿidlatayni |
الْعِدْلَتَيْنِ al-ʿidlatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَعْدَال; عِدَال; عُدُول ʾaʿdāl; ʿidāl; ʿudūl |
الْأَعْدَال; الْعِدَال; الْعُدُول al-ʾaʿdāl; al-ʿidāl; al-ʿudūl |
عِدْلَات ʿidlāt |
الْعِدْلَات al-ʿidlāt |
Nominative | أَعْدَالٌ; عِدَالٌ; عُدُولٌ ʾaʿdālun; ʿidālun; ʿudūlun |
الْأَعْدَالُ; الْعِدَالُ; الْعُدُولُ al-ʾaʿdālu; al-ʿidālu; al-ʿudūlu |
عِدْلَاتٌ ʿidlātun |
الْعِدْلَاتُ al-ʿidlātu |
Accusative | أَعْدَالًا; عِدَالًا; عُدُولًا ʾaʿdālan; ʿidālan; ʿudūlan |
الْأَعْدَالَ; الْعِدَالَ; الْعُدُولَ al-ʾaʿdāla; al-ʿidāla; al-ʿudūla |
عِدْلَاتٍ ʿidlātin |
الْعِدْلَاتِ al-ʿidlāti |
Genitive | أَعْدَالٍ; عِدَالٍ; عُدُولٍ ʾaʿdālin; ʿidālin; ʿudūlin |
الْأَعْدَالِ; الْعِدَالِ; الْعُدُولِ al-ʾaʿdāli; al-ʿidāli; al-ʿudūli |
عِدْلَاتٍ ʿidlātin |
الْعِدْلَاتِ al-ʿidlāti |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عدل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Noun
عِدْل • (ʿidl) m (plural أَعْدَال (ʾaʿdāl) or عِدَال (ʿidāl) or عُدُول (ʿudūl))
- balanced bale of merchandise, half of a counterbalanced load
Declension
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | عِدْل ʿidl |
الْعِدْل al-ʿidl |
عِدْل ʿidl |
Nominative | عِدْلٌ ʿidlun |
الْعِدْلُ al-ʿidlu |
عِدْلُ ʿidlu |
Accusative | عِدْلًا ʿidlan |
الْعِدْلَ al-ʿidla |
عِدْلَ ʿidla |
Genitive | عِدْلٍ ʿidlin |
الْعِدْلِ al-ʿidli |
عِدْلِ ʿidli |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | عِدْلَيْن ʿidlayn |
الْعِدْلَيْن al-ʿidlayn |
عِدْلَيْ ʿidlay |
Nominative | عِدْلَانِ ʿidlāni |
الْعِدْلَانِ al-ʿidlāni |
عِدْلَا ʿidlā |
Accusative | عِدْلَيْنِ ʿidlayni |
الْعِدْلَيْنِ al-ʿidlayni |
عِدْلَيْ ʿidlay |
Genitive | عِدْلَيْنِ ʿidlayni |
الْعِدْلَيْنِ al-ʿidlayni |
عِدْلَيْ ʿidlay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَعْدَال; عِدَال; عُدُول ʾaʿdāl; ʿidāl; ʿudūl |
الْأَعْدَال; الْعِدَال; الْعُدُول al-ʾaʿdāl; al-ʿidāl; al-ʿudūl |
أَعْدَال; عِدَال; عُدُول ʾaʿdāl; ʿidāl; ʿudūl |
Nominative | أَعْدَالٌ; عِدَالٌ; عُدُولٌ ʾaʿdālun; ʿidālun; ʿudūlun |
الْأَعْدَالُ; الْعِدَالُ; الْعُدُولُ al-ʾaʿdālu; al-ʿidālu; al-ʿudūlu |
أَعْدَالُ; عِدَالُ; عُدُولُ ʾaʿdālu; ʿidālu; ʿudūlu |
Accusative | أَعْدَالًا; عِدَالًا; عُدُولًا ʾaʿdālan; ʿidālan; ʿudūlan |
الْأَعْدَالَ; الْعِدَالَ; الْعُدُولَ al-ʾaʿdāla; al-ʿidāla; al-ʿudūla |
أَعْدَالَ; عِدَالَ; عُدُولَ ʾaʿdāla; ʿidāla; ʿudūla |
Genitive | أَعْدَالٍ; عِدَالٍ; عُدُولٍ ʾaʿdālin; ʿidālin; ʿudūlin |
الْأَعْدَالِ; الْعِدَالِ; الْعُدُولِ al-ʾaʿdāli; al-ʿidāli; al-ʿudūli |
أَعْدَالِ; عِدَالِ; عُدُولِ ʾaʿdāli; ʿidāli; ʿudūli |
References
- “عدل” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عدل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 8
Noun
عَدْل • (ʿadl) m pl
- plural of عَادِل (ʿādil)
Adjective
عَدْل • (ʿadl) m pl
- masculine plural of عَادِل (ʿādil)