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Definition 2025
عدم
عدم
See also: ع د م
Arabic
Verb
عَدِمَ • (ʿadima) I, non-past يَعْدَمُ (yaʿdamu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of 
عَدِمَ
 (form-I sound, verbal nouns عُدْم or عَدَم)| verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر | 
عُدْم or عَدَم
 ʿudm or ʿadam | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل | عَادِم ʿādim | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول | مَعْدُوم maʿdūm | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | ʿadimtu | ʿadimta | عَدِمَ ʿadima | عَدِمْتُمَا ʿadimtumā | عَدِمَا ʿadimā | ʿadimnā | ʿadimtum | ʿadimū | |||
| f | ʿadimti | ʿadimat | عَدِمَتَا ʿadimatā | ʿadimtunna | ʿadimna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع | m | ʾaʿdamu | taʿdamu | yaʿdamu | تَعْدَمَانِ taʿdamāni | يَعْدَمَانِ yaʿdamāni | naʿdamu | taʿdamūna | yaʿdamūna | |||
| f | taʿdamīna | taʿdamu | تَعْدَمَانِ taʿdamāni | taʿdamna | yaʿdamna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | ʾaʿdama | taʿdama | yaʿdama | تَعْدَمَا taʿdamā | يَعْدَمَا yaʿdamā | naʿdama | taʿdamū | yaʿdamū | |||
| f | taʿdamī | taʿdama | تَعْدَمَا taʿdamā | taʿdamna | yaʿdamna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | ʾaʿdam | taʿdam | yaʿdam | تَعْدَمَا taʿdamā | يَعْدَمَا yaʿdamā | naʿdam | taʿdamū | yaʿdamū | |||
| f | taʿdamī | taʿdam | تَعْدَمَا taʿdamā | taʿdamna | yaʿdamna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر | m | iʿdam | اِعْدَمَا iʿdamā | iʿdamū | ||||||||
| f | iʿdamī | iʿdamna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | ʿudimtu | ʿudimta | عُدِمَ ʿudima | عُدِمْتُمَا ʿudimtumā | عُدِمَا ʿudimā | ʿudimnā | ʿudimtum | ʿudimū | |||
| f | ʿudimti | ʿudimat | عُدِمَتَا ʿudimatā | ʿudimtunna | ʿudimna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع | m | ʾuʿdamu | tuʿdamu | yuʿdamu | تُعْدَمَانِ tuʿdamāni | يُعْدَمَانِ yuʿdamāni | nuʿdamu | tuʿdamūna | yuʿdamūna | |||
| f | tuʿdamīna | tuʿdamu | تُعْدَمَانِ tuʿdamāni | tuʿdamna | yuʿdamna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | ʾuʿdama | tuʿdama | yuʿdama | تُعْدَمَا tuʿdamā | يُعْدَمَا yuʿdamā | nuʿdama | tuʿdamū | yuʿdamū | |||
| f | tuʿdamī | tuʿdama | تُعْدَمَا tuʿdamā | tuʿdamna | yuʿdamna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | ʾuʿdam | tuʿdam | yuʿdam | تُعْدَمَا tuʿdamā | يُعْدَمَا yuʿdamā | nuʿdam | tuʿdamū | yuʿdamū | |||
| f | tuʿdamī | tuʿdam | تُعْدَمَا tuʿdamā | tuʿdamna | yuʿdamna | |||||||
Etymology 2
Noun
عَدَم • (ʿadam) m (plural أَعْدَام (ʾaʿdām))
- verbal noun of عَدِمَ (ʿadima) (form I)
- non-existence
- nothing
- lack, absence
- non-, un-, in-, dis- (with following genitive)
- nonentity
Declension
Declension of noun عَدَم (ʿadam)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَدَم ʿadam | الْعَدَم al-ʿadam | عَدَم ʿadam | 
| Nominative | عَدَمٌ ʿadamun | الْعَدَمُ al-ʿadamu | عَدَمُ ʿadamu | 
| Accusative | عَدَمًا ʿadaman | الْعَدَمَ al-ʿadama | عَدَمَ ʿadama | 
| Genitive | عَدَمٍ ʿadamin | الْعَدَمِ al-ʿadami | عَدَمِ ʿadami | 
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | 
| Informal | عَدَمَيْن ʿadamayn | الْعَدَمَيْن al-ʿadamayn | عَدَمَيْ ʿadamay | 
| Nominative | عَدَمَانِ ʿadamāni | الْعَدَمَانِ al-ʿadamāni | عَدَمَا ʿadamā | 
| Accusative | عَدَمَيْنِ ʿadamayni | الْعَدَمَيْنِ al-ʿadamayni | عَدَمَيْ ʿadamay | 
| Genitive | عَدَمَيْنِ ʿadamayni | الْعَدَمَيْنِ al-ʿadamayni | عَدَمَيْ ʿadamay | 
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَعْدَام ʾaʿdām | الْأَعْدَام al-ʾaʿdām | أَعْدَام ʾaʿdām | 
| Nominative | أَعْدَامٌ ʾaʿdāmun | الْأَعْدَامُ al-ʾaʿdāmu | أَعْدَامُ ʾaʿdāmu | 
| Accusative | أَعْدَامًا ʾaʿdāman | الْأَعْدَامَ al-ʾaʿdāma | أَعْدَامَ ʾaʿdāma | 
| Genitive | أَعْدَامٍ ʾaʿdāmin | الْأَعْدَامِ al-ʾaʿdāmi | أَعْدَامِ ʾaʿdāmi | 
Etymology 3
Noun
عُدْم • (ʿudm) m
- verbal noun of عَدِمَ (ʿadima) (form I)
- lack
Declension
Declension of noun عُدْم (ʿudm)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عُدْم ʿudm | الْعُدْم al-ʿudm | عُدْم ʿudm | 
| Nominative | عُدْمٌ ʿudmun | الْعُدْمُ al-ʿudmu | عُدْمُ ʿudmu | 
| Accusative | عُدْمًا ʿudman | الْعُدْمَ al-ʿudma | عُدْمَ ʿudma | 
| Genitive | عُدْمٍ ʿudmin | الْعُدْمِ al-ʿudmi | عُدْمِ ʿudmi |