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Definition 2024
كمل
كمل
Arabic
Verb
كَمُلَ or كَمَلَ • (kamala or kamula) I, non-past يَكْمُلُ (yakmulu)
كَمِلَ • (kamila) I, non-past يَكْمَلُ (yakmalu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
كَمَلَ or كَمُلَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns كَمَال or كُمُول) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
kamāl or kumūl |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
kāmil |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
kamaltu or kamultu |
kamalta or kamulta |
كَمَلَ or كَمُلَ
kamala or kamula |
كَمَلْتُمَا or كَمُلْتُمَا
kamaltumā or kamultumā |
كَمَلَا or كَمُلَا
kamalā or kamulā |
kamalnā or kamulnā |
kamaltum or kamultum |
kamalū or kamulū |
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f |
kamalti or kamulti |
kamalat or kamulat |
كَمَلَتَا or كَمُلَتَا
kamalatā or kamulatā |
kamaltunna or kamultunna |
kamalna or kamulna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾakmulu |
takmulu |
yakmulu |
تَكْمُلَانِ
takmulāni |
يَكْمُلَانِ
yakmulāni |
nakmulu |
takmulūna |
yakmulūna |
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f |
takmulīna |
takmulu |
تَكْمُلَانِ
takmulāni |
takmulna |
yakmulna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾakmula |
takmula |
yakmula |
تَكْمُلَا
takmulā |
يَكْمُلَا
yakmulā |
nakmula |
takmulū |
yakmulū |
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f |
takmulī |
takmula |
تَكْمُلَا
takmulā |
takmulna |
yakmulna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾakmul |
takmul |
yakmul |
تَكْمُلَا
takmulā |
يَكْمُلَا
yakmulā |
nakmul |
takmulū |
yakmulū |
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f |
takmulī |
takmul |
تَكْمُلَا
takmulā |
takmulna |
yakmulna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ukmul |
اُكْمُلَا
ukmulā |
ukmulū |
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f |
ukmulī |
ukmulna |
Conjugation of
كَمِلَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns كَمَال or كُمُول) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
kamāl or kumūl |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
kāmil |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
kamiltu |
kamilta |
كَمِلَ
kamila |
كَمِلْتُمَا
kamiltumā |
كَمِلَا
kamilā |
kamilnā |
kamiltum |
kamilū |
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f |
kamilti |
kamilat |
كَمِلَتَا
kamilatā |
kamiltunna |
kamilna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾakmalu |
takmalu |
yakmalu |
تَكْمَلَانِ
takmalāni |
يَكْمَلَانِ
yakmalāni |
nakmalu |
takmalūna |
yakmalūna |
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f |
takmalīna |
takmalu |
تَكْمَلَانِ
takmalāni |
takmalna |
yakmalna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾakmala |
takmala |
yakmala |
تَكْمَلَا
takmalā |
يَكْمَلَا
yakmalā |
nakmala |
takmalū |
yakmalū |
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f |
takmalī |
takmala |
تَكْمَلَا
takmalā |
takmalna |
yakmalna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾakmal |
takmal |
yakmal |
تَكْمَلَا
takmalā |
يَكْمَلَا
yakmalā |
nakmal |
takmalū |
yakmalū |
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f |
takmalī |
takmal |
تَكْمَلَا
takmalā |
takmalna |
yakmalna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ikmal |
اِكْمَلَا
ikmalā |
ikmalū |
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f |
ikmalī |
ikmalna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “كمل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “كمل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4
Etymology 2
Causative of كَمَلَ (kamala, “to be complete, to be perfect, to be finished”) and كَمِلَ (kamila, “(same)”) and كَمُلَ (kamula, “(same)”), from the root ك م ل (k-m-l).
Verb
كَمَّلَ • (kammala) II, non-past يُكَمِّلُ (yukammilu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
كَمَّلَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
takmīl |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُكَمِّل
mukammil |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُكَمَّل
mukammal |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
kammaltu |
kammalta |
كَمَّلَ
kammala |
كَمَّلْتُمَا
kammaltumā |
كَمَّلَا
kammalā |
kammalnā |
kammaltum |
kammalū |
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f |
kammalti |
kammalat |
كَمَّلَتَا
kammalatā |
kammaltunna |
kammalna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾukammilu |
tukammilu |
yukammilu |
تُكَمِّلَانِ
tukammilāni |
يُكَمِّلَانِ
yukammilāni |
nukammilu |
tukammilūna |
yukammilūna |
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f |
tukammilīna |
tukammilu |
تُكَمِّلَانِ
tukammilāni |
tukammilna |
yukammilna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾukammila |
tukammila |
yukammila |
تُكَمِّلَا
tukammilā |
يُكَمِّلَا
yukammilā |
nukammila |
tukammilū |
yukammilū |
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f |
tukammilī |
tukammila |
تُكَمِّلَا
tukammilā |
tukammilna |
yukammilna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾukammil |
tukammil |
yukammil |
تُكَمِّلَا
tukammilā |
يُكَمِّلَا
yukammilā |
nukammil |
tukammilū |
yukammilū |
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f |
tukammilī |
tukammil |
تُكَمِّلَا
tukammilā |
tukammilna |
yukammilna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m | كَمِّلْ
kammil |
كَمِّلَا
kammilā |
kammilū |
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f |
kammilī |
kammilna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
kummiltu |
kummilta |
كُمِّلَ
kummila |
كُمِّلْتُمَا
kummiltumā |
كُمِّلَا
kummilā |
kummilnā |
kummiltum |
kummilū |
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f |
kummilti |
kummilat |
كُمِّلَتَا
kummilatā |
kummiltunna |
kummilna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾukammalu |
tukammalu |
yukammalu |
تُكَمَّلَانِ
tukammalāni |
يُكَمَّلَانِ
yukammalāni |
nukammalu |
tukammalūna |
yukammalūna |
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f |
tukammalīna |
tukammalu |
تُكَمَّلَانِ
tukammalāni |
tukammalna |
yukammalna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾukammala |
tukammala |
yukammala |
تُكَمَّلَا
tukammalā |
يُكَمَّلَا
yukammalā |
nukammala |
tukammalū |
yukammalū |
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f |
tukammalī |
tukammala |
تُكَمَّلَا
tukammalā |
tukammalna |
yukammalna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾukammal |
tukammal |
yukammal |
تُكَمَّلَا
tukammalā |
يُكَمَّلَا
yukammalā |
nukammal |
tukammalū |
yukammalū |
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f |
tukammalī |
tukammal |
تُكَمَّلَا
tukammalā |
tukammalna |
yukammalna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “كمل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “كمل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4