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Definition 2024


ܗܢܝܢ

ܗܢܝܢ

Classical Syriac

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [hɛnne(j)n]

Pronoun

ܗܢܝܢ (transliteration needed) f pl (singular ܗܝ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)

  1. (personal) they
  2. (intensive) they themselves
  3. sometimes used somewhat like a definite article; the
Usage notes
  • As an intensive pronoun, ܗܢܝܢ must come before the noun it describes.

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [hɑne(j)n]

Adjective

ܗܢܝܢ (transliteration needed) f pl (singular ܗܝ ; masculine ܗܘ)

  1. (demonstrative) those
Usage notes
  • As an attributive adjective, ܗܢܝܢ can come either before or after the noun it describes without any change in meaning.

Pronoun

ܗܢܝܢ (transliteration needed) f pl (singular ܗܝ, singular masculine counterpart ܗܘ, plural masculine counterpart ܗܢܘܢ)

  1. (demonstrative) those things, those ones
  2. used somewhat like a definite article; the
Usage notes
  • The sense of the definite article "the" is used especially when translating Ancient Greek texts, being the equivalent of the Ancient Greek feminine plural definite article αἱ (hai).

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [hɛnjɑn]

Noun

ܗܢܝܢ (transliteration needed)

  1. absolute singular of ܗܢܝܢܐ
  2. construct singular of ܗܢܝܢܐ

References

  • hnyn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Brockelmann, Carl (1895) Lexicon Syriacum (in Latin), Berlin, Edinburgh: Reuther & Reichard, T. & T. Clark
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français : Syriac–English Dictionary, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press