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Definition 2024
ܛܒܐ
ܛܒܐ
Classical Syriac
Pronunciation
Adjective
ܛܒܐ • (ṭāḇā) m (plural ܛܒܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܛܒܬܐ)
- good, pleasant
- valuable, precious
- excellent, honourable
- useful
- equivalent
- strong
- happy, joyful
- beautiful
- kind, gracious, benevolent, beneficent, favourable
- (botany) cultivated
Inflection
declension of ܛܒܐ
Noun
ܛܒܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܛܒܐ)
- good, goodness, excellence
- virtue, benefit
- kindness, benevolence
- prosperity
- (in the plural) notable persons
Inflection
declension of ܛܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܛܒ | ܛܒܝܢ |
construct | ܛܒ | ܛܒܝ |
emphatic | ܛܒܐ | ܛܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܛܒܝ | ܛܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܛܒܟ | ܛܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܛܒܟܝ | ܛܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܛܒܗ | ܛܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܛܒܗ | ܛܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܛܒܢ | ܛܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܛܒܟܘܢ | ܛܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܛܒܟܝܢ | ܛܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܛܒܗܘܢ | ܛܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܛܒܗܝܢ | ܛܒܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2
From the root ܛ-ܒ-ܒ (ṭ-b-b) related to informing. The sense of "predicate" is a calque of Arabic خَبَر (ḫabar).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
ܛܒܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܛܒܐ)
- message, report, news, tidings, knowledge
- rumor/rumour, saying, story
- fame
- thing, affair
- (grammar) predicate
Inflection
declension of ܛܒܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܛܒ | ܛܒܝܢ |
construct | ܛܒ | ܛܒܝ |
emphatic | ܛܒܐ | ܛܒܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܛܒܝ | ܛܒܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܛܒܟ | ܛܒܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܛܒܟܝ | ܛܒܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܛܒܗ | ܛܒܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܛܒܗ | ܛܒܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܛܒܢ | ܛܒܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܛܒܟܘܢ | ܛܒܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܛܒܟܝܢ | ܛܒܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܛܒܗܘܢ | ܛܒܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܛܒܗܝܢ | ܛܒܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tˁ(ə)ve(ʔ)]
Noun
ܛܒܐ • (transliteration needed)
References
- “Tb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français : Syriac–English Dictionary, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 121b, 123a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 165a-b, 166a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 507b-508a