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Definition 2024
ܡܪܐ
ܡܪܐ
Classical Syriac
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɑrɑ(ʔ)]
Noun
ܡܪܐ • (mārā) m (plural ܡܪܘܬܐ or ܡܪܝܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܡܪܬܐ)
- lord, master, ruler
- prince, satrap
- patrician, noble
- owner
- employer
- rewarder
- author
- (in the plural) neighbors/neighbours
Inflection
declension of ܡܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܡܪܐ | ܡܪܘܢ ,ܡܪܝܢ |
construct | ܡܪܐ | ܡܪܘܬ ,ܡܪܝ |
emphatic | ܡܪܝܐ, ܡܪܐ | ܡܪܘܬܐ ,ܡܪܝܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܪܝ | ܡܪܘܬܝ ,ܡܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܪܟ | ܡܪܘܬܗ ,ܡܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܪܟܝ | ܡܪܘܬܟܝ ,ܡܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܪܗ | ܡܪܘܬܗ ,ܡܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܪܗ | ܡܪܘܬܗ ,ܡܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܪܢ | ܡܪܘܬܢ ,ܡܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܪܟܘܢ | ܡܪܘܬܟܘܢ ,ܡܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܪܟܝܢ | ܡܪܘܬܟܝܢ ,ܡܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܪܗܘܢ | ܡܪܘܬܗܘܢ ,ܡܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܪܗܝܢ | ܡܪܘܬܗܝܢ ,ܡܪܝܗܝܢ |
Descendants
- Old Armenian: մար (mar)
See also
Etymology 2
From Akkadian 𒄑𒈥 (marru [GEŠMAR]). Compare Arabic مَرّ (marr) and Ancient Greek μάρρον (márrhon).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
ܡܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܡܪܐ)
Inflection
declension of ܡܪܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܡܪ | ܡܪܝܢ |
construct | ܡܪ | ܡܪܝ |
emphatic | ܡܪܐ | ܡܪܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܪܝ | ܡܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܪܟ | ܡܪܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܪܟܝ | ܡܪܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܪܗ | ܡܪܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܪܗ | ܡܪܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܪܢ | ܡܪܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܪܟܘܢ | ܡܪܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܪܟܝܢ | ܡܪܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܪܗܘܢ | ܡܪܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܪܗܝܢ | ܡܪܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3
From the root ܡ-ܪ-ܪ (m-r-r) related to bitterness.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [marrɑ(ʔ)]
Noun
ܡܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)
Inflection
declension of ܡܪܐ
state | singular (uncountable) |
---|---|
absolute | ܡܪ |
construct | ܡܪ |
emphatic | ܡܪܐ |
possessive forms | |
1st c. sg. (my) | ܡܪܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܡܪܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܡܪܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܡܪܗ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܡܪܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܡܪܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܡܪܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܡܪܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܡܪܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܡܪܗܝܢ |
References
- “mr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- “mry”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français : Syriac–English Dictionary, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, pp. 190b-191a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, pp. 247b, 298a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, pp. 823b-824b