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Definition 2024


लक्ष्मी

लक्ष्मी

Hindi

Proper noun

लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī) f (Urdu spelling لکشمی)

  1. Lakshmi

Noun

लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī) f (Urdu spelling لکشمی)

  1. wealth

Marathi

Etymology

From Sanskrit लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī).

Proper noun

लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī) f

  1. Lakshmi

Nepali

Etymology

From Sanskrit लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī).

Proper noun

लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī), pronounced लक्स्मि (laksmi)

  1. Lakshmi

Sanskrit

Etymology

From लक्ष् (lakṣ)

Noun

लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī́) f

  1. mark, sign, token
    • RV 10.71.2
      सक्तुमिव-तित-उना पुनन्तो यत्र धीरा मनसा वाचमक्रत |
      अत्रा सखायः सख्यानि जानते भद्रैषांलक्ष्मीर्निहिताधि वाचि ||
      saktumiva-tita-unā punanto yatra dhīrā manasā vācamakrata |
      atrā sakhāyaḥ sakhyāni jānate bhadraiṣāṃlakṣmīrnihitādhi vāci ||
      Where, like men cleansing corn-flour in a cribble, the wise in spirit have created language,
      Friends see and recognize the marks of friendship: their speech retains the blessed sign imprinted.
  2. (with or without पापी (pāpī́))a bad sign, impending misfortune
  3. (but in the older language more usually with पुण्या (púṇyā))a good sign, good fortune, prosperity, success, happiness
  4. wealth, riches
  5. beauty, loveliness, grace, charm, splendour, lustre
  6. Lakshmi
  7. the Good Genius or Fortune of a king personified (and often regarded as a rival of his queen), royal power, dominion, majesty
  8. a particular verse or formula
  9. name of various plants (Hibiscus mutabilis, Mimosa suma, turmeric etc.)
  10. pearl
  11. name of the eleventh kala of the moon
  12. name of two kinds of metre
  13. name of the wife of a hero
  14. = द्रव्य (dravya)
  15. name of the wife of king Chandra-simha of Mithila and patroness of various authors
  16. name of a poetess
  17. name of another woman

Declension

Feminine ī-stem declension of लक्ष्मी
Nom. sg. लक्ष्मी, लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmī, lakṣmīḥ)
Gen. sg. लक्ष्म्याः, लक्ष्म्यः (lakṣmyāḥ, lakṣmyaḥ)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative लक्ष्मी, लक्ष्मीः (lakṣmī, lakṣmīḥ) लक्ष्म्यौ, लक्ष्म्या (lakṣmyau, lakṣmyā) लक्ष्म्यः (lakṣmyaḥ)
Vocative लक्ष्मि (lakṣmi) लक्ष्म्यौ, लक्ष्म्या (lakṣmyau, lakṣmyā) लक्ष्म्यः (lakṣmyaḥ)
Accusative लक्ष्मीम्, लक्ष्म्यम् (lakṣmīm, lakṣmyam) लक्ष्म्यौ, लक्ष्म्या (lakṣmyau, lakṣmyā) लक्ष्मीः, लक्ष्म्यः (lakṣmīḥ, lakṣmyaḥ)
Instrumental लक्ष्म्या (lakṣmyā) लक्ष्मीभ्याम् (lakṣmībhyām) लक्ष्मीभिः (lakṣmībhiḥ)
Dative लक्ष्म्यै, लक्ष्म्ये (lakṣmyai, lakṣmye) लक्ष्मीभ्याम् (lakṣmībhyām) लक्ष्मीभ्यः (lakṣmībhyaḥ)
Ablative लक्ष्म्याः, लक्ष्म्यः (lakṣmyāḥ, lakṣmyaḥ) लक्ष्मीभ्याम् (lakṣmībhyām) लक्ष्मीभ्यः (lakṣmībhyaḥ)
Genitive लक्ष्म्याः, लक्ष्म्यः (lakṣmyāḥ, lakṣmyaḥ) लक्ष्म्योः (lakṣmyoḥ) लक्ष्मीणाम् (lakṣmīṇām)
Locative लक्ष्म्याम्, लक्ष्म्यि (lakṣmyām, lakṣmyi) लक्ष्म्योः (lakṣmyoḥ) लक्ष्मीषु (lakṣmīṣu)

References

  • Sir Monier Monier-Williams (1898) A Sanskrit-English dictionary etymologically and philologically arranged with special reference to cognate Indo-European languages, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 0892
  • Arthur A. Macdonell, A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press, 1893, page 259
  • Horace Hayman Wilson, A dictionary in Sanscrit and English, 2nd ed., Calcutta: Education Press, Circular Road, 1832, page 713
  • Carl Capeller, A Sanskrit-English dictionary, based upon the St. Petersburg lexicons, London: Luzac & Co., 1891, page 457