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Definition 2024
僵
僵
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
See also: 殭
Translingual
Han character
僵 (radical 9 人+13, 15 strokes, cangjie input 人一田一 (OMWM), four-corner 21216, composition ⿰亻⿳⿱一田⿱一田一)
- stiff and motionless, stock still
- rigid
References
- KangXi: page 118, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1158
- Dae Jaweon: page 250, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 224, character 3
- Unihan data for U+50F5
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
僵 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 僵 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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| Characters in the same phonetic series (畺) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 畺 | *kaŋ |
| 畕 | *kaŋ |
| 礓 | *kaŋ |
| 繮 | *kaŋ |
| 韁 | *kaŋ |
| 橿 | *kaŋ |
| 薑 | *kaŋ |
| 疆 | *kaŋ |
| 壃 | *kaŋ |
| 僵 | *kaŋ |
| 彊 | *kaŋs, *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ |
| 麠 | *kaŋ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤ
- Wade-Giles: chiang1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiang
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: goeng1
- Yale: gēung
- Cantonese Pinyin: goeng1
- IPA (key): /kœːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiong
- Tâi-lô: kiong
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiofng
- IPA (Xiamen): /kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɔŋ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɔŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 僵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 陽 (105) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 居良切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kɨɐŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kiɐŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kiɑŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kɨaŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/kiaŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/kĭaŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ki̯aŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
jiāng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 僵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 6263 |
| Phonetic component |
畺 |
| Rime group |
陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
薑 |
| Old Chinese |
/*kaŋ/ |
Definitions
僵
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Japanese
Kanji
僵
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
僵 • (gang) (hangeul 강, revised gang, McCune-Reischauer kang)
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Vietnamese
Han character
僵 (cương)
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