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Definition 2024
切れる
切れる
Japanese
Kanji in this term |
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切 |
Grade: 2 |
Verb
切れる (intransitive, ichidan conjugation, hiragana きれる, romaji kireru)
- be cut off, break, snap, burst, collapse
- be cut, be injured, become fissured
- 手が切れた
- te ga kireta
- I cut my hand
- 手が切れた
- break off, be interrupted
- cut or sever connection with
- run out, expire, terminate
- 期限が切れた
- kigen ga kireta
- The term has expired
- 期限が切れた
Conjugation
Conjugation of "切れる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | ||||
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Imperfective (未然形) | 切れ | きれ | kire | |
Continuative (連用形) | 切れ | きれ | kire | |
Terminal (終止形) | 切れる | きれる | kireru | |
Attributive (連体形) | 切れる | きれる | kireru | |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 切れれ | きれれ | kirere | |
Imperative (命令形) | 切れよ¹ 切れろ² |
きれよ¹ きれろ² |
kireyo¹ kirero² |
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Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 切れられる | きれられる | kirerareru | |
Causative | 切れさせる 切れさす |
きれさせる きれさす |
kiresaseru kiresasu |
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Potential | 切れられる 切れれる³ |
きれられる きれれる³ |
kirerareru kirereru³ |
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Volitional | 切れよう | きれよう | kireyō | |
Negative | 切れない 切れぬ 切れん |
きれない きれぬ きれん |
kirenai kirenu kiren |
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Negative continuative | 切れず | きれず | kirezu | |
Formal | 切れます | きれます | kiremasu | |
Perfective | 切れた | きれた | kireta | |
Conjunctive | 切れて | きれて | kirete | |
Hypothetical conditional | 切れれば | きれれば | kirereba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
Derived terms
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Related terms
- 切る (kiru): cut, sever, turn off
Suffix
切れる (hiragana きれる, romaji -kireru)
Derived terms
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Related terms
- 切る (kiru): (suffix) finish, be through