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Definition
2024
勞苦
勞苦
See also:
劳苦
Chinese
toil
bitter; intensely; miserable
bitter; intensely; miserable; painful
trad.
(
勞苦
)
勞
苦
simp.
(
劳苦
)
劳
苦
Noun
勞苦
toil
;
hard
work
;
sufferings
Derived terms
不辭勞苦
／
不辞劳苦
勞苦功高
／
劳苦功高
Pronunciation 2
Verb
勞苦
(
literary
)
to
express
recognition
for someone's
service
or
achievement
Pronunciation 1
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
láokǔ
(
Zhuyin
)
: ㄌㄠˊ ㄎㄨˇ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
lou
4
fu
2
Hakka
(
Sixian
,
PFS
)
:
lò-khú
Min Nan
(
POJ
)
:
lô-khó͘
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
,
Beijing
)
+
Pinyin
:
láokǔ
Zhuyin
:
ㄌㄠˊ ㄎㄨˇ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
laukuu
IPA
(key)
:
/lɑʊ̯³⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
)
+
Jyutping
:
lou
4
fu
2
Yale
:
lòuh fú
Cantonese Pinyin
:
lou
4
fu
2
IPA
(
key
)
:
/lou̯²¹ fuː³⁵/
Hakka
(
Sixian
, incl.
Miaoli
and
Meinong
)
Pha̍k-fa-sṳ
:
lò-khú
Hakka Romanization System
:
loˇ ku`
Hagfa Pinyim
:
lo
2
ku
3
IPA
:
/lo¹¹ kʰu³¹/
Min Nan
(
Hokkien
)
Pe̍h-ōe-jī
:
lô-khó͘
Tâi-lô
:
lô-khóo
Phofsit Daibuun
:
loi'qor
IPA (
Xiamen
)
:
/lɤ²⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/
IPA (
Quanzhou
)
:
/lɤ²⁴⁻²² kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴/
IPA (
Zhangzhou
)
:
/lɤ¹³⁻²² kʰɔ⁵³/
IPA (
Taipei
)
:
/lo²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰɔ⁵³/
IPA (
Kaohsiung
)
:
/lɤ²³⁻³³ kʰɔ⁴¹/
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
láokǔ, làokǔ
(
Zhuyin
)
: ㄌㄠˊ ㄎㄨˇ, ㄌㄠˋ ㄎㄨˇ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
lou
6
fu
2
, lou
4
fu
2
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
,
Mainland
)
+
Pinyin
:
láokǔ
Zhuyin
:
ㄌㄠˊ ㄎㄨˇ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
laukuu
IPA
(key)
:
/lɑʊ̯³⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
(
Standard Chinese
,
Taiwan
)
+
Pinyin
:
làokǔ
Zhuyin
:
ㄌㄠˋ ㄎㄨˇ
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
lawkuu
IPA
(key)
:
/lɑʊ̯⁵¹ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
)
+
Jyutping
:
lou
6
fu
2
, lou
4
fu
2
Yale
:
louh fú, lòuh fú
Cantonese Pinyin
:
lou
6
fu
2
, lou
4
fu
2
IPA
(
key
)
:
/lou̯²² fuː³⁵/, /lou̯²¹ fuː³⁵/
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