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Definition 2024
噌
噌
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Translingual
Han character
噌 (radical 30 口+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 口金田日 (RCWA), four-corner 68066, composition ⿰口曾)
References
- KangXi: page 208, character 24
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4303
- Dae Jaweon: page 431, character 17
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 686, character 8
- Unihan data for U+564C
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
噌 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin
| Characters in the same phonetic series (曾) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 潧 | *ʔsrɯn |
| 繒 | *ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯŋ |
| 增 | *ʔsɯːŋ, *ʔsɯːŋs |
| 憎 | *ʔsɯːŋ |
| 磳 | *ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯŋ |
| 曾 | *ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯːŋ |
| 矰 | *ʔsɯːŋ |
| 罾 | *ʔsɯːŋ |
| 熷 | *ʔsɯːŋ |
| 竲 | *ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯŋ |
| 橧 | *ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯŋ |
| 譄 | *ʔsɯːŋ |
| 蹭 | *sʰɯːŋs |
| 層 | *zɯːŋ |
| 贈 | *zɯːŋs |
| 僧 | *sɯːŋ |
| 鬙 | *sɯːŋ |
| 甑 | *ʔsɯŋs |
| 鄫 | *zɯŋ |
| 驓 | *zɯŋ |
| 嶒 | *zɯŋ |
| 噌 | *sʰɯːŋ |
| 鏳 | *zrɯːŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *sʰɯːŋ) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 曾 (OC *ʔsɯːŋ, *zɯːŋ) – to scold or shout at with one’s mouth.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄥ
- Wade-Giles: ch'êng1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheng
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄥ
- Wade-Giles: ts'êng1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tseng
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄘㄥˇ
- Wade-Giles: ts'êng3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tseeng
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰɤŋ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: caang1, zang1, cang1
- Yale: chāang, jāng, chāng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsaang1, dzang1, tsang1
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰɑːŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sɐŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɐŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhên
- Hakka Romanization System: cen´
- Hagfa Pinyim: cen1
- IPA: /t͡sʰen²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 噌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 初 (19) |
| Final (韻) | 耕 (117) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | II |
| Fanqie | 楚耕切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ʃʰˠɛŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚæŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ʃʰɐŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʈ͡ʂʰəɨjŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ʃʰɛŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ʃʰæŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʈ͡ʂʰæŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chēng |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 噌 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 16638 |
| Phonetic component |
曾 |
| Rime group |
蒸 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
琤 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sʰɯːŋ/ |
Definitions
噌
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Compounds
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References
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典)
- (Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)
Japanese
Kanji
噌
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Compounds
- 味噌 (miso)
Korean
Hanja
噌 • (jaeng, jeung) (hangeul 쟁, 증, revised jaeng, jeung, McCune-Reischauer chaeng, chŭng, Yale cayng, cung)
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Vietnamese
Han character
噌 (tung)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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