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Definition 2024
囂
囂
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See also: 嚣
Translingual
Han character
囂 (radical 30 口+18, 21 strokes, cangjie input 口口一金口 (RRMCR), four-corner 66668, composition ⿳吅頁吅)
References
- KangXi: page 214, character 32
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4616
- Dae Jaweon: page 437, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 706, character 5
- Unihan data for U+56C2
Chinese
trad. | 囂 | |
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simp. | 嚣 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 囂
| ||
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Bronze inscriptions | Large seal script | Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series (囂) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
囂 | *ŋaːw, *hŋraw |
虈 | *hŋraw |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
- Wade-Giles: hsiao1
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
- IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: hiu1
- Yale: hīu
- Cantonese Pinyin: hiu1
- IPA (key): /hiːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiau
- Tâi-lô: hiau
- Phofsit Daibuun: hiaw
- IPA (Xiamen): /hiaʊ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hiaʊ³³/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiaʊ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /hiaʊ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiaʊ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hau
- Tâi-lô: hau
- Phofsit Daibuun: haw
- IPA (Quanzhou): /haʊ³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /haʊ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /haʊ⁴⁴/
- Note: hiau - literary; hau - vernacular.
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Dialectal data▼
Variety | Location | 囂 |
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Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕiau⁵⁵/ |
Harbin | /ɕiau⁴⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /ɕiɑu²¹/ | |
Jinan | /ɕiɔ²¹³/ | |
Qingdao | /ɕiɔ⁵⁵/ | |
Zhengzhou | /ɕiau²⁴/ | |
Xi'an | /ɕiau²¹/ | |
Xining | /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/ | |
Lanzhou | /ɕiɔ³¹/ | |
Ürümqi | /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/ | |
Wuhan | /ɕiau⁵⁵/ | |
Chengdu | /ɕiau⁵⁵/ | |
Guiyang | /ɕiao⁵⁵/ | |
Kunming | /ɕiɔ⁴⁴/ | |
Nanjing | /siɔo³¹/ | |
Hefei | /ɕiɔ²¹/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕiau¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /ɕiɔ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /ɕiɔ³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /ɕiɔ⁵³/ |
Suzhou | /ɕiæ⁵⁵/ | |
Hangzhou | /ɕiɔ³³/ | |
Wenzhou | /ɕiɛ³³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /ɕiɔ³¹/ |
Tunxi | ||
Xiang | Changsha | /ɕiau³³/ |
Xiangtan | /ɕiaɯ³³/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | |
Hakka | Meixian | /hiau⁴⁴/ |
Taoyuan | ||
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /hiu⁵³/ |
Nanning | /hiu⁵⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /hiu⁵³/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /hiau⁵⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /hieu⁴⁴/ | |
Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /siau⁵⁴/ | |
Shantou (Min Nan) | /hiau³³/ | |
Haikou (Min Nan) | /hiau²³/ |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
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Character | 囂 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
áo |
Middle Chinese |
‹ ngaw › |
Old Chinese |
/*[ŋ]ˤaw/ |
English | clamor, many voices; arrogant |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
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Character | 囂 | 囂 |
Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 |
No. | 13680 | 13681 |
Phonetic component |
囂 | 囂 |
Rime group |
宵 | 宵 |
Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
嚻 | |
Old Chinese |
/*ŋaːw/ | /*hŋraw/ |
Definitions
囂
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Compounds
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Japanese
Kanji
囂
Readings
References
Vietnamese
Han character
囂 (hiu)
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