Translingual

Han character

惨 (radical 61 心+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 心戈大竹 (PIKH), composition ⿰忄参)

1. sad, pitiful, wretched
2. cruel

References

• KangXi: not present, would follow page 392, character 18
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10850
• Dae Jaweon: page 728, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2320, character 1
• Unihan data for U+60E8

Chinese

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

1. wretched

Readings

• Goon: そん (son) (non-Jōyō reading)
• Kan’on: さん (san)
• Kan’yōon: ざん (zan)
• Kun: みじめ (mijime), いたむ (itamu)

Korean

Hanja

惨 • ‎(cham, chim) (hangeul 참, 침, revised cham, chim, McCune-Reischauer ch'am, ch'im, Yale cham, chim)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.