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Definition 2024

按出虎

按出虎

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (按出虎)		按	出	虎

Proper noun

按出虎

(historical geography) Former name of 阿什: the Ashi River within modern Harbin Municipality in Heilongjiang, China.

Etymology

A medieval transcription of the Jurchen name meaning "Gold River". (Elsewhere, the Jurchen word for gold is transcribed as 按春 (MC ʔɑn^H t͡ɕʰiuɪn).)

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): Ànchūhǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄢˋ ㄔㄨㄏㄨˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: Ànchūhǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄢˋ ㄔㄨㄏㄨˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: annchuhuu
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀa̠n⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵ xu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

Middle Chinese: /ʔɑn^H t͡ɕʰiuɪt̚ huo^X/▼

Rime
Character	按	出	虎
Reading #	1/1	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)	昌 (24)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)	術 (52)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed	Open
Division (等)	I	III	I
Fanqie	烏旰切	赤律切	呼古切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɑn^H/	/t͡ɕʰiuɪt̚/	/huo^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔɑn^H/	/t͡ɕʰʷit̚/	/huo^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɑn^H/	/t͡ɕʰjuet̚/	/xo^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔan^H/	/cʰwit̚/	/hɔ^X/
Li Rong	/ʔɑn^H/	/t͡ɕʰiuĕt̚/	/xo^X/
Wang Li	/ɑn^H/	/t͡ɕʰĭuĕt̚/	/xu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔɑn^H/	/t͡ɕʰi̯uĕt̚/	/xuo^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	àn	chu	hǔ