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Definition 2024

斃

斃

See also: 毙

Translingual

Han character

斃 (radical 66 攴+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 火大一弓心 (FKMNP), four-corner 98211, composition ⿱敝死)

  1. kill
  2. die a violent death

References

  • KangXi: page 476, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13417
  • Dae Jaweon: page 831, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1478, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+6583

Chinese

trad. 斃
simp. 毙

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 斃
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series (敝) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
蔽 *peds
鄨 *peds, *ped
鷩 *peds, *ped
彆 *peds, *peːd
潎 *pʰeds, *pʰed
斃 *beds, *bed
敝 *beds, *bed
幣 *beds
弊 *beds
鱉 *ped
虌 *ped
憋 *ped, *pʰed, *peːd
瞥 *pʰed, *pʰeːd
鐅 *pʰed, *pʰeːd
嫳 *bed, *pʰeːd
撇 *pʰeːd
撆 *pʰeːd
暼 *pʰeːd
蹩 *beːd
襒 *beːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *beds, *bed) : phonetic 敝 ‎(OC *beds, *bed) + semantic 死 ‎(“death”).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 斃
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 並 (3)
Final (韻) 祭 (35)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 毗祭切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /biᴇiH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /biɛiH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /bjæiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /biajH/
Li
Rong		 /biɛiH/
Wang
Li		 /bĭɛiH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /bʱi̯ɛiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 bì
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 斃
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 bì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ bjiejH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[b]e[t]-s/
English fall down (from wound or illness)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 斃 斃
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 632 647
Phonetic
component		 敝 敝
Rime
group		 祭 月
Rime
subdivision		 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 獘 獘
Old
Chinese		 /*beds/ /*bed/

Definitions

斃

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Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

斃

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

斃 • ‎(pye) (hangeul 폐, revised pye, McCune-Reischauer p'ye, Yale phyey)

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Vietnamese

Han character

斃 (tệ, tễ)

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