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Definition 2024

漲

漲

See also: 涨

Translingual

Han character

漲 (radical 85 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水弓尸女 (ENSV), four-corner 31132, composition ⿰氵張)

References

  • KangXi: page 647, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18173
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1057, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1733, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+6F32

Chinese

trad. 漲
simp. 涨

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (長) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
張 *taŋ, *taŋs
餦 *taŋ
粻 *taŋ
漲 *taŋ, *taŋʔ, *taŋs
長 *taŋʔ, *daŋ, *daŋs
脹 *taŋs
痮 *taŋs
帳 *taŋs
賬 *taŋs
倀 *tʰaŋ, *rtaːŋs
鼚 *tʰaŋ
鋹 *tʰaŋʔ
悵 *tʰaŋs
韔 *tʰaŋs
萇 *daŋ
瓺 *daŋ, *daŋs
棖 *rdaːŋ
掁 *rdaːŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *taŋ, *taŋʔ, *taŋs) : semantic 水 ‎(“water”) + phonetic 張 ‎(OC *taŋ, *taŋs).

Pronunciation 1

Rime
Character 漲 漲
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 知 (9) 知 (9)
Final (韻) 陽 (105) 陽 (105)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 陟良切 知亮切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʈɨɐŋ/ /ʈɨɐŋH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʈiɐŋ/ /ʈiɐŋH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȶiɑŋ/ /ȶiɑŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʈɨaŋ/ /ʈɨaŋH/
Li
Rong		 /ȶiaŋ/ /ȶiaŋH/
Wang
Li		 /ȶĭaŋ/ /ȶĭaŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȶi̯aŋ/ /ȶi̯aŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhāng zhàng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 漲 漲 漲
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 1262 1264 1265
Phonetic
component		 長 長 長
Rime
group		 陽 陽 陽
Rime
subdivision		 0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 張 長 帳
Old
Chinese		 /*taŋ/ /*taŋʔ/ /*taŋs/

Definitions

漲

  1. to rise; to go up; to increase

Compounds

  • 上漲／上涨 (shàngzhǎng)
  • 大漲小回／大涨小回
  • 大跌小漲／大跌小涨
  • 暴漲／暴涨
  • 暴漲暴跌／暴涨暴跌
  • 水漲船高／水涨船高 (shuǐ zhǎng chuán gāo)
  • 漲停／涨停

Pronunciation 2

Rime
Character 漲 漲
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 知 (9) 知 (9)
Final (韻) 陽 (105) 陽 (105)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 陟良切 知亮切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʈɨɐŋ/ /ʈɨɐŋH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʈiɐŋ/ /ʈiɐŋH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȶiɑŋ/ /ȶiɑŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʈɨaŋ/ /ʈɨaŋH/
Li
Rong		 /ȶiaŋ/ /ȶiaŋH/
Wang
Li		 /ȶĭaŋ/ /ȶĭaŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȶi̯aŋ/ /ȶi̯aŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhāng zhàng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 漲 漲 漲
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 1262 1264 1265
Phonetic
component		 長 長 長
Rime
group		 陽 陽 陽
Rime
subdivision		 0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 張 長 帳
Old
Chinese		 /*taŋ/ /*taŋʔ/ /*taŋs/

Definitions

漲

  1. Alternative form of 脹／胀 (zhàng, “to swell; to distend”).
  2. to be filled
  3. (Mainland) to exceed by
  4. A surname​.

Compounds

  • 漲海／涨海
  • 漲紅／涨红

Pronunciation 3

Rime
Character 漲
Reading # 1/2
Initial (聲) 知 (9)
Final (韻) 陽 (105)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 陟良切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʈɨɐŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʈiɐŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ȶiɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʈɨaŋ/
Li
Rong		 /ȶiaŋ/
Wang
Li		 /ȶĭaŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ȶi̯aŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhāng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 漲
Reading # 1/3
No. 1262
Phonetic
component		 長
Rime
group		 陽
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 張
Old
Chinese		 /*taŋ/

Definitions

漲

  1. †Alternative term for 南海 (Nán Hǎi, “South Sea”).

Japanese

Kanji

漲

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

漲 • ‎(chang) (hangeul 창, revised chang, McCune-Reischauer ch'ang, Yale chang)

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Vietnamese

Han character

漲 (trướng, nhướng)

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