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Definition 2025
皿
皿
Translingual
| Stroke order | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| |||
Han character
皿 (radical 108 皿+0, 5 strokes, cangjie input 月廿 (BT), four-corner 77100)
- shallow container
- Kangxi radical #108, ⽫ (“dish”).
See also
References
- KangXi: page 792, character 33
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22941
- Dae Jaweon: page 1207, character 29
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2557, character 1
- Unihan data for U+76BF
Chinese
|
simp. and trad. |
皿 | |
|---|---|---|
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄣˇ
- Wade-Giles: min3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: miin
- IPA (key): /min²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: ming5
- Yale: míhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: ming5
- IPA (key): /mɪŋ¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mén
- Hakka Romanization System: men`
- Hagfa Pinyim: men3
- IPA: /men³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: béng
- Tâi-lô: bíng
- Phofsit Daibuun: beang
- IPA (Xiamen): /biɪŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /biɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɪŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /biɪŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɪŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 皿 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 庚 (111) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 武永切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/mˠiæŋX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/mᵚiaŋX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/miaŋX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/miajŋX/ |
| Li Rong |
/miɐŋX/ |
| Wang Li |
/mĭɐŋX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/mi̯ɐŋX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
mǐng |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 皿 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
mǐn |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ mjængX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*mraŋʔ/ |
| English | vessel, bowl |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 皿 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9151 |
| Phonetic component |
皿 |
| Rime group |
陽 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
皿 |
| Old Chinese |
/*maŋʔ/ |
Noun
皿
- dish, vessel
- 培養皿 / 培养皿 ― péiyǎngmǐn ― Petri dish
- Kangxi radical 108 (dish)
References
Japanese
Kanji
皿
Readings
Noun
Alternative forms
Korean
Hanja
皿 • (myeong) (hangeul 명, revised myeong, McCune-Reischauer myŏng, Yale myeng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
- Hán Việt: mãnh, mảng, mảnh, mịn
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Etymology
| Historical forms of the character 皿
| |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (皿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 猛 | *mraːŋʔ |
| 艋 | *mraːŋʔ |
| 蜢 | *mraːŋʔ |
| 皿 | *maŋʔ |
| 孟 | *mraːŋs |
Pictogram (象形)