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Definition 2024
絹
絹
See also: 绢
Translingual
Han character
絹 (radical 120 糸+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 女火口月 (VFRB), four-corner 26927)
- a kind of thick, stiff silk
References
- KangXi: page 924, character 21
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27470
- Dae Jaweon: page 1359, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3404, character 7
- Unihan data for U+7D79
Chinese
trad. | 絹 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 绢 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (肙) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
絹 | *kʷens |
狷 | *kʷens, *kʷeːns |
蜎 | *ɡʷenʔ, *qʷen, *qʷeːn |
弲 | *qʰʷen, *qʷeːn |
娟 | *qʷen |
悁 | *qʷen |
捐 | *ɢʷen |
涓 | *kʷeːn |
鵑 | *kʷeːn |
睊 | *kʷeːn, *kʷeːns |
焆 | *kʷeːn, *qred, *qʷeːd |
鞙 | *kʷeːn, *ɡʷeːnʔ |
埍 | *kʷeːnʔ, *ɡʷeːnʔ |
罥 | *kʷeːnʔ, *kʷeːns |
羂 | *kʷleːnʔ |
瓹 | *kʷeːns |
梋 | *qʰʷeːn |
鋗 | *qʰʷeːn |
駽 | *qʰʷeːn, *qʰʷeːns |
琄 | *ɡʷeːnʔ |
剈 | *qʷeːn |
肙 | *qʷeːns |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄢˋ
- Wade-Giles: chüan4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiuann
- IPA (key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gyun3
- Yale: gyun
- Cantonese Pinyin: gyn3
- IPA (key): /kyːn³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kìn
- Tâi-lô: kìn
- Phofsit Daibuun: kixn
- IPA (Xiamen): /kin²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kin⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kin²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /kin¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kin²¹/
- (Hokkien)
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 絹 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
Final (韻) | 仙 (78) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Closed |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 吉掾切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kiuᴇnH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/kʷiɛnH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/kjuænH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kwianH/ |
Li Rong |
/kiuɛnH/ |
Wang Li |
/kĭwɛnH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ki̯wɛnH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
juàn |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 絹 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
juàn |
Middle Chinese |
‹ kjwienH › |
Old Chinese |
/*[k]ʷen-s/ |
English | a kind of silk stuff |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 絹 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 16061 |
Phonetic component |
肙 |
Rime group |
元 |
Rime subdivision |
2 |
Corresponding MC rime |
絹 |
Old Chinese |
/*kʷens/ |
Definitions
絹
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Japanese
Kanji
絹
Readings
Kanji in this term |
---|
絹 |
きぬ Grade: 6 |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
Noun
Derived terms
References
- ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, ISBN 4-385-13905-9
- ↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, ISBN 978-4-14-011112-3
Korean
Hanja
絹 • (gyeon) (hangeul 견, revised gyeon, McCune-Reischauer kyŏn, Yale kyen)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
Han character
絹 (quyên, quyến)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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