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Definition 2024

苦練

苦練

See also: 苦练

Chinese

		bitter; intensely; miserable bitter; intensely; miserable; painful	to practice; to train; to perfect (one's skill) to practice; to train; to perfect (one's skill); to drill
trad. (苦練)		苦	練
simp. (苦练)		苦	练

Verb

苦練

to train hard; to practice diligently

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): kǔliàn

(Zhuyin): ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fu² lin⁶
Min Nan (POJ): khó͘-liān

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)
  - Pinyin: kǔliàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄢˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: kuuliann
  - IPA ^(key): /kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ li̯ɛn⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    
    ^edit
    ^edit
    苦楝
    苦練／苦练
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fu² lin⁶
  - Yale: fú lihn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fu² lin⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /fuː³⁵ liːn²²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khó͘-liān
  - Tâi-lô: khóo-liān
  - Phofsit Daibuun: qoflien
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɛn³³/