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Definition 2024


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Translingual

Han character

(radical 159 +5, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十十竹手人 (JJHQO), four-corner 55030)

  1. rush forth
  2. surpass, excel

References

  • KangXi: page 1242, character 19
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 38275
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1718, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3521, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+8EFC

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*ʔr'aːd, *l'iːɡ, *l̥ʰiɡ
*l̥ʰiːɡ
*l'iːɡ
*l'iːɡ
*l'iːɡ
*l'iːɡ
*l'iːɡ
*l'iːɡ, *liɡ
*l'iːɡ
*l'iːɡ
*l'iːɡ
*l'iːɡ, *liɡ
*l'iːɡ
*sl̥ʰiːɡ, *l'
*l̥ʰiɡ
*l'
*l'
*l'
*l'
*l'
*l'
*hliɡ
*liɡ
*liɡ

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (36) (7)
Final () (48) (87)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jiɪt̚/ /det̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/jit̚/ /det̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/jet̚/ /dɛt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/jit̚/ /dɛt̚/
Li
Rong
/iĕt̚/ /det̚/
Wang
Li
/jĭĕt̚/ /diet̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯ĕt̚/ /dʱiet̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dié
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 11410 11428
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l'iːɡ/ /*liɡ/

Definitions

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Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings


Korean

Hanja

(il) (hangeul , revised il, McCune-Reischauer il, Yale il)

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