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Definition 2024
酌む
酌む
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 酌 |
| Grade: S |
Verb
酌む (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana くむ, romaji kumu)
- serve sake
Conjugation
Conjugation of "酌む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 酌ま | くま | kuma |
| Continuative (連用形) | 酌み | くみ | kumi |
| Terminal (終止形) | 酌む | くむ | kumu |
| Attributive (連体形) | 酌む | くむ | kumu |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 酌め | くめ | kume |
| Imperative (命令形) | 酌め | くめ | kume |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 酌まれる | くまれる | kumareru |
| Causative | 酌ませる 酌ます |
くませる くます |
kumaseru kumasu |
| Potential | 酌める | くめる | kumeru |
| Volitional | 酌もう | くもう | kumō |
| Negative | 酌まない | くまない | kumanai |
| Negative continuative | 酌まず | くまず | kumazu |
| Formal | 酌みます | くみます | kumimasu |
| Perfective | 酌んだ | くんだ | kunda |
| Conjunctive | 酌んで | くんで | kunde |
| Hypothetical conditional | 酌めば | くめば | kumeba |