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Definition 2024
閒
閒
Translingual
Han character
閒 (radical 169 門+4, 12 strokes, cangjie input 日弓月 (ANB), four-corner 77227, composition ⿵門月)
References
- KangXi: page 1332, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41248
- Dae Jaweon: page 1838, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4289, character 6
- Unihan data for U+9592
Chinese
Etymology 1
trad. | 閒/閑 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 闲 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˊ
- Wade-Giles: hsien2
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyan
- IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: haan4
- Yale: hàahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: haan4
- IPA (key): /hɑːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hàn
- Hakka Romanization System: hanˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: han2
- IPA: /han¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: êng
- Tâi-lô: îng
- Phofsit Daibuun: eeng
- IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ûiⁿ
- Tâi-lô: uînn
- Phofsit Daibuun: vuii
- IPA (Quanzhou): /uĩ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hân
- Tâi-lô: hân
- Phofsit Daibuun: haan
- IPA (Xiamen): /han²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /han²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /han¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /han²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /han²³/
- Note: êng/ûiⁿ - vernacular; hân - literary.
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
- Dialectal data▼
Variety | Location | 閒 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕian³⁵/ |
Harbin | /ɕian²⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /ɕian⁴⁵/ | |
Jinan | /ɕiã⁴²/ | |
Qingdao | /ɕiã⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /ɕian⁴²/ | |
Xi'an | /xã²⁴/ | |
Xining | /ɕiã²⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /ɕian⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /ɕiɛ̃n⁵³/ | |
Ürümqi | /ɕian⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan |
/xiɛn²¹³/ 休~ /xan²¹³/ 不得~ |
|
Chengdu | /ɕian³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /ɕian²¹/ | |
Kunming | /ɕiɛ̃³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /ɕien²⁴/ | |
Hefei | /ɕiĩ⁵⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕie¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /ɕiɑŋ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /ɕie³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai |
/ɦe²³/ /ɦie²³/ /ɦi²³/ |
Suzhou | /ɦiɪ¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /ɦiẽ̞²¹³/ | |
Wenzhou | /ɦa³¹/ | |
Hui | Shexian |
/ɕie⁴⁴/ /xɛ⁴⁴/ |
Tunxi | /xɔ⁴⁴/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /xan¹³/ |
Xiangtan | /ɦan¹²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /han²⁴/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /han¹¹/ |
Taoyuan | /hɑn¹¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /han²¹/ |
Nanning | /hɛn²¹/ | |
Hong Kong | /han²¹/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) |
/ham³⁵/ /hiŋ³⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /ɛiŋ⁵³/ | |
Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /aiŋ²¹/ | |
Shantou (Min Nan) | /õi⁵⁵/ | |
Haikou (Min Nan) |
/haŋ³¹/ /ai³¹/ |
Definitions
閒
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 閒 – see 間. (This character, 閒, is a variant form of 間.) |