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Definition 2024
闡
闡
See also: 阐
Translingual
Han character
闡 (radical 169 門+12, 20 strokes, cangjie input 日弓口口十 (ANRRJ), four-corner 77506)
References
- KangXi: page 1342, character 5
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41489
- Dae Jaweon: page 1846, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4318, character 10
- Unihan data for U+95E1
Chinese
trad. | 闡 | |
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simp. | 阐 |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 闡
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Bronze inscriptions |
Characters in the same phonetic series (單) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
嚲 | *taːlʔ |
癉 | *taːlʔ, *taːls, *taːn, *daːn |
奲 | *taːlʔ, *tʰjaːlʔ |
驒 | *daːl, *daːn, *teːn |
鼉 | *daːl |
磾 | *teːl |
鷤 | *deːl, *deːls, *daːn |
觶 | *tjal, *tjals |
單 | *taːn, *djan, *djanʔ, *djans |
鄲 | *taːn |
殫 | *taːn |
簞 | *taːn |
匰 | *taːn |
襌 | *taːn |
啴 | *tʰaːn |
彈 | *daːn, *daːns |
貚 | *daːn, *deːn |
撣 | *daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns, *djan, *taːnʔ |
潬 | *daːnʔ |
僤 | *daːnʔ, *daːns, *djan |
憚 | *daːns |
樿 | *tjanʔ |
燀 | *tjanʔ, *tʰjan, *tʰjanʔ |
戰 | *tjans |
闡 | *tʰjanʔ |
繟 | *tʰjanʔ |
幝 | *tʰjanʔ |
嘽 | *tʰjanʔ |
灛 | *tʰjanʔ |
蟬 | *djan |
禪 | *djan, *djans |
嬋 | *djan |
墠 | *djanʔ |
鱓 | *djanʔ |
蕇 | *teːnʔ |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˇ
- Wade-Giles: ch'an3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaan
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰa̠n²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: cin2, zin2, sin6
- Yale: chín, jín, sihn
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsin2, dzin2, sin6
- IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːn³⁵/, /t͡siːn³⁵/, /siːn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 闡 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 昌 (24) |
Final (韻) | 仙 (77) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 昌善切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕʰiᴇnX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕʰiɛnX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕʰjænX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/cʰianX/ |
Li Rong |
/t͡ɕʰiɛnX/ |
Wang Li |
/t͡ɕʰĭɛnX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛnX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
chǎn |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 闡 |
Reading # | 1/1 |
No. | 2021 |
Phonetic component |
單 |
Rime group |
元 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
闡 |
Old Chinese |
/*tʰjanʔ/ |
Definitions
闡
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Compounds
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References
Japanese
Kanji
闡
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
闡 • (cheon) (hangeul 천, revised cheon, McCune-Reischauer ch'ŏn, Yale chen)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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