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Definition 2024

삼다

삼다

Korean

Verb

삼다 • ‎(samda) ‎(infinitive 삼아, sequential 삼으니)

to take as; to forge a relationship
- 업으로 삼다‎ ― eobeuro samda ― to take as one's job

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 삼다 (samda)

Stems
Stem 1	삼 (sam)
Stem 2	삼아 (sama)
Stem 3	삼으 (sameu)
Conjugation type	Consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	삼는다 samneunda past: 삼았다 samatda	삼아 sama past: 삼았어 samasseo	삼아요 samayo past: 삼았어요 samasseoyo	삼습니다 samseumnida past: 삼았습니다 samatseumnida
Interrogative	삼느냐 samneunya past: 삼았느냐 samanneunya	삼아 sama past: 삼았어 samasseo	삼아요 samayo past: 삼았어요 samasseoyo	삼습니까 samseumnikka past: 삼았습니까 samatseumnikka
hortative	삼자 samja	삼아 sama	삼아요 samayo	삼읍시다 sameupsida
imperative	삼아라 samara	삼아 sama	삼아요 samayo	삼읍시오 sameupsio
Assertive	삼겠다 samgetda	삼겠어 samgesseo	삼겠어요 samgesseoyo	삼겠습니다 samgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason	삼아 sama	삼아서 samaseo	삼으니 sameuni	삼으니까 sameunikka
Contrast	삼지만 samjiman	삼는데 samneunde	삼더니 samdeoni
Conjunction	삼고 samgo
Condition	삼으면 sameumyeon	삼아야 samaya
Motive	삼으려고 sameuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		삼음 sameum	삼기 samgi
Past-tense verbal nouns		삼았음 samasseum	삼았기 samatgi
Determiners	past	삼은 sameun
	present	삼는 samneun
	future	삼을 sameul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	삼으신다 sameusinda past: 삼으셨다 sameusyeotda	삼으셔 sameusyeo past: 삼으셨어 sameusyeosseo	삼으세요, 삼으셔요 sameuseyo, sameusyeoyo past: 삼으셨어요 sameusyeosseoyo	삼으십니다 sameusimnida past: 삼으셨습니다 sameusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	삼으시느냐 sameusineunya past: 삼으셨느냐 sameusyeonneunya	삼으셔 sameusyeo past: 삼으셨어 sameusyeosseo	삼으세요, 삼으셔요 sameuseyo, sameusyeoyo past: 삼으셨어요 sameusyeosseoyo	삼으십니까 sameusimnikka past: 삼으셨습니까 sameusyeotseumnikka
imperative	삼으시라 sameusira	삼으셔 sameusyeo	삼으세요 sameuseyo	삼으십시오 sameusipsio
Assertive	삼으시겠다 sameusigetda	삼으시겠어 sameusigesseo	삼으시겠어요 sameusigesseoyo	삼으시겠습니다 sameusigetseumnida
Connective honforms with honorific
Cause/Reason	삼으셔 sameusyeo	삼으셔서 sameusyeoseo	삼으시니 sameusini	삼으시니까 sameusinikka
Contrast	삼으시지만 sameusijiman	삼으시는데 sameusineunde	삼으시더니 sameusideoni
Conjunction	삼으시고 sameusigo
Condition	삼으시면 sameusimyeon	삼으셔야 sameusyeoya
Motive	삼으시려고 sameusiryeogo
Noun and determiner honforms with honorific
Verbal nouns		삼으심 sameusim	삼으시기 sameusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		삼으셨음 sameusyeosseum	삼으셨기 sameusyeotgi
Determiners	past	삼으신 sameusin
	present	삼으시는 sameusineun
	future	삼으실 sameusil