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Definition 2024
-ottam
-ottam
Hungarian
Suffix
-ottam
- (past tense suffix) Used to form the first-person singular past tense of verbs (indefinite and definite conjugations).
- tanít (“to teach”) → tanítottam (“I taught”)
Usage notes
- (past tense suffix) Variants:
- -tam is added to most back vowel verbs
- -tem is added to most front vowel verbs
- -ttam is added to back vowel verbs ending in a vowel (hí, fú, ó, ró, rí, szí)
- -ttem is added to front vowel verbs ending in a vowel (fő, jő, lő, nő, nyű, sző)
- -ottam is added to back vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (fut, hat, jut, nyit, except lát)
- -ettem is added to unrounded front vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (vet)
- -öttem is added to rounded front vowel verbs ending in two consonants or a long vowel + t, or to monosyllables ending in -t (köt, süt, üt)
See also
- Category:Hungarian verb forms
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes