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Definition 2024
-sol
-sol
See also: Appendix:Variations of "sol"
English
Suffix
-sol
- (soil science) Forming the names of different kinds of soil.
Derived terms
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_words_suffixed_with_-sol'>English words suffixed with -sol</a>
Hungarian
Etymology
-s (“frequentative suffix”) + -o- + -l (“frequentative suffix”) [1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃol]
Suffix
-sol
- (frequentative suffix, rare) Added to stems to form verbs denoting repetitive action.
- tapsol (“to clap”)
Conjugation
conjugation of -sol
Infinitive | -solni | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Past participle | -solt | |||||||
Present participle | -soló | |||||||
Future participle | -solandó | |||||||
Adverbial participle | -solva | |||||||
Potential | -solhat | |||||||
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal |
|||
Indicative Mood | Present | Indefinite | -solok | -solsz | -sol | -solunk | -soltok | -solnak |
Definite | -solom én téged/titeket -sollak |
-solod | -solja | -soljuk | -soljátok | -solják | ||
Past | Indefinite | -soltam | -soltál | -solt | -soltunk | -soltatok | -soltak | |
Definite | -soltam én téged/titeket -soltalak |
-soltad | -solta | -soltuk | -soltátok | -solták | ||
Conditional Mood | Present | Indefinite | -solnék | -solnál | -solna | -solnánk | -solnátok | -solnának |
Definite | -solnám én téged/titeket -solnálak |
-solnád | -solná | -solnánk | -solnátok | -solnák | ||
Subjunctive Mood | Present | Indefinite | -soljak | -solj or -soljál |
-soljon | -soljunk | -soljatok | -soljanak |
Definite | -soljam én téged/titeket -soljalak |
-sold or -soljad |
-solja | -soljuk | -soljátok | -solják | ||
Conjugated Infinitive | -solnom | -solnod | -solnia | -solnunk | -solnotok | -solniuk |
Usage notes
- (frequentative suffix) No longer productive. Harmonic variants:
- -sol is added to back vowel words
- -söl is added to front vowel words
- Other variants:
- -csol is added to back vowel words
- -csöl is added to front vowel words
- -zsol is added to back vowel words
- -zsöl is added to front vowel words
Derived terms
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_verbs_suffixed_with_-sol'>Hungarian verbs suffixed with -sol</a>
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
References
- ↑ Gábor Zaicz, Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete, Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, ISBN 963 7094 01 6