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Webster 1913 Edition


Abatement

A-bate′ment

(-ment)
,
Noun.
[OF.
abatement
, F.
abattement
.]
1.
The act of abating, or the state of being abated; a lessening, diminution, or reduction; removal or putting an end to;
as, the
abatement
of a nuisance is the suppression thereof
.
2.
The amount abated; that which is taken away by way of reduction; deduction; decrease; a rebate or discount allowed.
3.
(Her.)
A mark of dishonor on an escutcheon.
4.
(Law)
The entry of a stranger, without right, into a freehold after the death of the last possessor, before the heir or devisee.
Blackstone.
Defense in abatement
,
Plea in abatement
,
(Law)
,
plea to the effect that from some formal defect (e.g. misnomer, lack of jurisdiction) the proceedings should be abated.

Webster 1828 Edition


Abatement

ABA'TEMENT

,
Noun.
1.
The act of abating; the state of being abated.
2.
A reduction, removing, or pulling down as of a nuisance.
3.
Diminution, decrease, or mitigation, as of grief or pain.
4.
Deduction, sum withdraw, as from an account.
5.
Overthrow, failure or defeat, as of a writ.
6.
The entry of a stranger into a freehold after the death of the tenant, before the heir or devisee.
7.
In heraldry, a mark of dishonor in a coat of arms, by which its dignity is debased for some stain on the character of the wearer.