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Webster 1913 Edition


Anthem

An′them

(ăn′thĕm)
,
Noun.
[OE.
antym
,
antefne
, AS.
antefen
, fr. LL.
antiphona
, fr. Gr.
ἀντίφωνα
, neut. pl. of
ἀντίφωνον
antiphon, or anthem, n. neut., from
ἀντίφωνοσ
sounding contrary, returning a sound;
ἀντί
over against +
φωνή
sound, voice: the anthem being sung by the choristers alternately, one half-choir answering the other: cf. OF.
anthaine
,
anteine
,
antieune
, F.
antienne
. See
Antiphon
.]
1.
Formerly, a hymn sung in alternate parts, in present usage, a selection from the Psalms, or other parts of the Scriptures or the liturgy, set to sacred music.

An′them

,
Verb.
T.
To celebrate with anthems.
[Poet.]
Sweet birds
antheming
the morn.
Keats.

Webster 1828 Edition


Anthem

AN'THEM

,
Noun.
[Gr. against, and a hymn, from to sing. See Hymn.]
A hymn sung in alternate parts; but in modern usage, a sacred tune or piece of music set to words, taken from the psalms or other parts of the scriptures, first introduced into church service in Elizabeth's reign.