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Definition 2024
Asperger
asperger
asperger
See also: Asperger
French
Verb
asperger
Conjugation
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written asperge- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a “soft” /ʒ/ and not a “hard” /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
Conjugation of asperger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | asperger | avoir aspergé | |||||
| gerund | en aspergeant | en ayant aspergé | |||||
| present participle | aspergeant /as.pɛʁ.ʒɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | aspergé /as.pɛʁ.ʒe/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | asperge /as.pɛʁʒ/ |
asperges /as.pɛʁʒ/ |
asperge /as.pɛʁʒ/ |
aspergeons /as.pɛʁ.ʒɔ̃/ |
aspergez /as.pɛʁ.ʒe/ |
aspergent /as.pɛʁʒ/ |
| imperfect | aspergeais /as.pɛʁ.ʒɛ/ |
aspergeais /as.pɛʁ.ʒɛ/ |
aspergeait /as.pɛʁ.ʒɛ/ |
aspergions /as.pɛʁ.ʒjɔ̃/ |
aspergiez /as.pɛʁ.ʒje/ |
aspergeaient /as.pɛʁ.ʒɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | aspergeai /as.pɛʁ.ʒe/ |
aspergeas /as.pɛʁ.ʒa/ |
aspergea /as.pɛʁ.ʒa/ |
aspergeâmes /as.pɛʁ.ʒam/ |
aspergeâtes /as.pɛʁ.ʒat/ |
aspergèrent /as.pɛʁ.ʒɛʁ/ |
|
| future | aspergerai /as.pɛʁ.ʒə.ʁe/ |
aspergeras /as.pɛʁ.ʒə.ʁa/ |
aspergera /as.pɛʁ.ʒə.ʁa/ |
aspergerons /as.pɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɔ̃/ |
aspergerez /as.pɛʁ.ʒə.ʁe/ |
aspergeront /as.pɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | aspergerais /as.pɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/ |
aspergerais /as.pɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/ |
aspergerait /as.pɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/ |
aspergerions /as.pɛʁ.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
aspergeriez /as.pɛʁ.ʒə.ʁje/ |
aspergeraient /as.pɛʁ.ʒə.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | asperge /as.pɛʁʒ/ |
asperges /as.pɛʁʒ/ |
asperge /as.pɛʁʒ/ |
aspergions /as.pɛʁ.ʒjɔ̃/ |
aspergiez /as.pɛʁ.ʒje/ |
aspergent /as.pɛʁʒ/ |
| imperfect1 |
aspergeasse /as.pɛʁ.ʒas/ |
aspergeasses /as.pɛʁ.ʒas/ |
aspergeât /as.pɛʁ.ʒa/ |
aspergeassions /as.pɛʁ.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
aspergeassiez /as.pɛʁ.ʒa.sje/ |
aspergeassent /as.pɛʁ.ʒas/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | asperge /as.pɛʁʒ/ |
— | aspergeons /as.pɛʁ.ʒɔ̃/ |
aspergez /as.pɛʁ.ʒe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||