Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Belladonna
Belˊla-don′na
,Webster 1828 Edition
Belladonna
BEL'LADONNA
,Definition 2024
Belladonna
Belladonna
Translingual
Proper noun
Belladonna f
- (archaic) A taxonomic genus within the family Solanaceae – Atropa.
belladonna
belladonna
English
Noun
belladonna (plural belladonnas)
- A plant, Atropa belladonna, having purple bell-shaped flowers and poisonous black glossy berries.
- An alkaloid extracted from this plant, sometimes used medicinally, containing atropine.
- 2005 June 13, Edmund White, “My Women: Learning how to love them.”, in The New Yorker:
- Cathy teetered downstairs on very high heels, her hair swept up in a disintegrating “brioche”, her eyes glistening with belladonna drops.
-
Synonyms
- (Atropa belladonna): deadly nightshade
Derived terms
- belladonna lily
- belladonnized, belladonized
Translations
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowing from Italian belladonna (bella donna, literally “beautiful lady”), altered by folk etymology from Medieval Latin bladona (“nightshade”), from Gaulish *blātōnā, blātunā, from Proto-Celtic *blātus (“flower”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃tus, from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: bel‧la‧don‧na
Noun
belladonna f, m (plural belladonna's, diminutive belladonnaatje n)
Synonyms
Finnish
(index b)
Etymology
Borrowing from Italian belladonna (bella donna, literally “beautiful lady”), altered by folk etymology from Medieval Latin bladona (“nightshade”), from Gaulish *blātōnā, blātunā, from Proto-Celtic *blātus (“flower”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃tus, from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: bel‧la‧don‧na
Noun
belladonna
Declension
Inflection of belladonna (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | belladonna | belladonnat | |
genitive | belladonnan | belladonnien | |
partitive | belladonnaa | belladonnia | |
illative | belladonnaan | belladonniin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | belladonna | belladonnat | |
accusative | nom. | belladonna | belladonnat |
gen. | belladonnan | ||
genitive | belladonnan | belladonnien belladonnainrare |
|
partitive | belladonnaa | belladonnia | |
inessive | belladonnassa | belladonnissa | |
elative | belladonnasta | belladonnista | |
illative | belladonnaan | belladonniin | |
adessive | belladonnalla | belladonnilla | |
ablative | belladonnalta | belladonnilta | |
allative | belladonnalle | belladonnille | |
essive | belladonnana | belladonnina | |
translative | belladonnaksi | belladonniksi | |
instructive | — | belladonnin | |
abessive | belladonnatta | belladonnitta | |
comitative | — | belladonnineen |
Synonyms
- myrkkykoiso
- lemmonmarja
Italian
Etymology
Interpreted by folk etymology as bella (“beautiful”) + donna (“lady”), from Medieval Latin bladona (“nightshade”), from Gaulish *blātōnā, blātunā, from Proto-Celtic *blātus (“flower”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃tus, from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌbɛl.laˈdɔn.na/
- Hyphenation: bel‧la‧dòn‧na
Noun
belladonna f (plural belledonne)
Latin
Etymology
Borrowing from Italian belladonna (bella donna, literally “beautiful lady”), altered by folk etymology from Medieval Latin bladona (“nightshade”), from Gaulish *blātōnā, blātunā, from Proto-Celtic *blātus (“flower”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰléh₃tus, from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”).
Noun
belladonna f (genitive belladonnae); first declension
Declension
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | belladonna | belladonnae |
genitive | belladonnae | belladonnārum |
dative | belladonnae | belladonnīs |
accusative | belladonnam | belladonnās |
ablative | belladonnā | belladonnīs |
vocative | belladonna | belladonnae |