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Webster 1913 Edition


Bias

Bi′as

(bī′as)
,
Noun.
;
pl.
Biases
(-ĕz)
.
[F.
biasis
, perh. fr. LL.
bifax
two-faced; L.
bis
+
facies
face. See
Bi-
, and cf.
Face
.]
1.
A weight on the side of the ball used in the game of bowls, or a tendency imparted to the ball, which turns it from a straight line.
Being ignorant that there is a concealed
bias
within the spheroid, which will . . . swerve away.
Sir W. Scott.
2.
A leaning of the mind; propensity or prepossession toward an object or view, not leaving the mind indifferent; bent; inclination.
Strong love is a
bias
upon the thoughts.
South.
Morality influences men’s lives, and gives a
bias
to all their actions.
Locke.
3.
A wedge-shaped piece of cloth taken out of a garment (as the waist of a dress) to diminish its circumference.
4.
A slant; a diagonal;
as, to cut cloth on the
bias
.
Syn. – Prepossession; prejudice; partiality; inclination. See
Bent
.

Bi′as

,
Adj.
1.
Inclined to one side; swelled on one side.
[Obs.]
Shak.
2.
Cut slanting or diagonally, as cloth.

Bi′as

,
adv.
In a slanting manner; crosswise; obliquely; diagonally;
as, to cut cloth
bias
.

Bi′as

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Biased
(bī′ast)
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Biasing
.]
To incline to one side; to give a particular direction to; to influence; to prejudice; to prepossess.
Me it had not
biased
in the one direction, nor should it have
biased
any just critic in the counter direction.
De Quincey.

Webster 1828 Edition


Bias

BI'AS

,
Noun.
1.
A weight on the side of a bowl which turns it from a straight line.
2.
A leaning of the mind; inclination; prepossession; propensity towards an object, not leaving the mind indifferent; as, education gives a bias to the mind.
3.
That which causes the mind to lean or incline from a state of indifference, to a particular object or course.

BI'AS

,
Verb.
T.
To incline to one side; to warp; to give a particular direction to the mind; to prejudice; to prepossess. The judgment is often biassed by interest.
This word is used by Shakespeare as an adverb, bias and thwart,i.e. aslope; and as an adjective.
Blow till they bias cheek
Outswell the cholic of puft Aquilon.