German

Obsolete spelling of Billett

Noun

Billet n ‎(genitive Billets or Billetes, plural Billets or Billete)

1. ticket

Synonyms

• Fahrkarte (die; chiefly German)
• Fahrschein (der; chiefly Austrian)
• Fahrausweis (?)
• Ticket (das; for train and aeroplane)

English

Noun

billet ‎(plural billets)

1. A short informal letter.
   • 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, Book VI, chapter xii

     However, when his cool reflections returned, he plainly perceived that his case was neither mended nor altered by Sophia's billet […]

2. A written order to quarter soldiers.

Translations

Etymology 2

Middle French billette ‎(“schedule”), from bullette, diminutive form of bulle ‎(“document”), from Medieval Latin bulla, hence cognate with etymology 1 above.

Noun

billet ‎(plural billets)

1. A place where a soldier is assigned to lodge.
   • 1918, W. B. Maxwell, chapter 19, in The Mirror and the Lamp:

     Nothing was too small to receive attention, if a supervising eye could suggest improvements likely to conduce to the common welfare. Mr. Gordon Burnage, for instance, personally visited dust-bins and back premises, accompanied by a sort of village bailiff, going his round like a commanding officer doing billets.

   • 1997, Chris Horrocks, Introducing Foucault, page 9 (Totem Books, Icon Books; ISBN 1840460865)

     17 June 1940: Prime Minister Pétain requests armistice. Germans use the Foucaults’ holiday home as officers’ billet. Foucault steals firewood for school from collaborationist militia. Foucault does well at school, but messes up his summer exams in 1940.

2. An allocated space or berth in a boat or ship.
   • 1898, Winston Churchill, chapter 10, in The Celebrity:

     The skipper Mr. Cooke had hired at Far Harbor was a God-fearing man with a luke warm interest in his new billet and employer, and had only been prevailed upon to take charge of the yacht after the offer of an emolument equal to half a year's sea pay of an ensign in the navy.

3. (figuratively) berth; position
   • Pall Mall Magazine

     His shafts of satire fly straight to their billet, and there they rankle.

Verb

billet ‎(third-person singular simple present billets, present participle billeting or billetting, simple past and past participle billeted or billetted)

1. (transitive, of a householder etc.) To lodge soldiers, or guests, usually by order.
   • Washington Irving (1783-1859)

     Billeted in so antiquated a mansion.

2. (intransitive, of a soldier) To lodge, or be quartered, in a private house.
3. (transitive) To direct, by a ticket or note, where to lodge.

Translations

Etymology 3

Old French billette, from bille ‎(“log, tree trunk”), from Vulgar Latin *bilia, probably of Gaulish origin (compare Old Irish bile ‎(“tree”)).

Noun

billet ‎(plural billets)

1. (metallurgy) A semi-finished length of metal.
2. A short piece of wood, especially one used as firewood.
   • William Shakespeare

     They shall beat out my brains with billets.

3. (heraldry) A rectangle used as a charge on an escutcheon.
4. (architecture) An ornament in Norman work, resembling a billet of wood, either square or round.
5. (saddlery) A strap that enters a buckle.
6. A loop that receives the end of a buckled strap.

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Knight to this entry?)

Translations

Danish

Etymology

From French billet.

Noun

billet c (singular definite billetten, plural indefinite billetter)

1. ticket (admission to entertainment, pass for transportation)

Inflection

French

Etymology

From Old French billette, from Latin bulla. See French boulette.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /bi.jɛ/

Noun

billet m ‎(plural billets)

1. ticket
2. note, banknote

Related terms

• billetterie
• billetiste
• billet de banque
• billet-doux

Descendants

• Georgian: ბილეთი ‎(bileti)
• Volapük: biliet