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Webster 1913 Edition


Calico

Cal′i-co

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Calicoes
(#)
.
[So called because first imported from
Calicut
, in the East Indies: cf. F.
calicot
.]
1.
Plain white cloth made from cotton, but which receives distinctive names according to quality and use,
as, super
calicoes
, shirting
calicoes
, unbleached
calicoes
, etc.
[Eng.]
The importation of printed or stained
colicoes
appears to have been coeval with the establishment of the East India Company
Beck (Draper’s Dict. ).
.
2.
Cotton cloth printed with a figured pattern.
☞ In the United States the term calico is applied only to the printed fabric.
Calico bass
(Zool.)
,
an edible, fresh-water fish (
Pomoxys sparaides
) of the rivers and lake of the Western United States (esp. of the Misissippi valley.), allied to the sunfishes, and so called from its variegated colors; – called also
calicoback
,
grass bass
,
strawberry bass
,
barfish
, and
bitterhead
.
–
Calico printing
,
the art or process of impressing the figured patterns on calico.

Cal′i-co

,
Adj.
Made of, or having the appearance of, calico; – often applied to an animal, as a horse or cat, on whose body are large patches of a color strikingly different from its main color.
[Colloq. U. S.]

Webster 1828 Edition


Calico

CALICO

,
Noun.
[said to be from Calicut, in India.] Cotton cloth. In England, white or unprinted cotton cloth is called calico. In the United States, calico is printed cotton cloth, having not more than two colors. I have never heard this name given to the unprinted cloth. Calico was originally imported from India, but is now manufactured in Europe and the United States.