Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Cloaca
‖
Clo′a′ca
,Noun.
pl.
Cloacæ
(#)
. [L.]
1.
A sewer;
as, the
. Cloaca Maxima
of Rome2.
A privy.
3.
(Anat.)
The common chamber into which the intestinal, urinary, and generative canals discharge in birds, reptiles, amphibians, and many fishes.
Definition 2024
cloaca
cloaca
English
Noun
cloaca (plural cloacas or cloacae)
- A sewer (also in figurative senses).
-
1773, Gentleman's Magazine, No. 43, p. 598:
- The Thames, polluted with the filthy effusions of the cloacae.
- 1850, Thomas Carlyle, Latter-day Pamphlets, Ch. iv, p. 46:
- ...that tremendous cloaca of Pauperism...
-
1773, Gentleman's Magazine, No. 43, p. 598:
- (zoology) The duct in reptiles, amphibians and birds, as well as most fish and some mammals, which serves as the common outlet for urination, defecation, and reproduction.
- An outhouse or lavatory.
- 1840, Frederick Marryat, Olla Podrida, Ch. xxiv:
- To every house... a cloaca.
- 1840, Frederick Marryat, Olla Podrida, Ch. xxiv:
- (anatomy) A duct through which gangrenous material escapes a body.
Synonyms
- (sewer): See sewer
- (outhouse or lavatory): See Wikisaurus:bathroom
Derived terms
Translations
anatomical feature of birds &c.
|
References
- ↑ Oxford English Dictionary. "cloaca, n." Oxford University Press (Oxford), 1891.
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin cloaca. Cognate to the inherited doublet chiavica.
Noun
cloaca f (plural cloache)
Latin
Etymology
From cluō (“cleanse”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kloˈaː.ka/
Noun
cloāca f (genitive cloācae); first declension
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | cloāca | cloācae |
genitive | cloācae | cloācārum |
dative | cloācae | cloācīs |
accusative | cloācam | cloācās |
ablative | cloācā | cloācīs |
vocative | cloāca | cloācae |
Derived terms
- cloācālis
- cloācārium
- cloācula
Descendants
References
- cloaca in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- cloaca in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- CLOACA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- cloaca in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- cloaca in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin