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Definition 2024


Cos

Cos

See also: Appendix:Variations of "cos"

English

Alternative forms

Proper noun

Cos

  1. An island of the Dodecanese, Greece.

Translations

Anagrams


French

Proper noun

Cos

  1. Cos

Anagrams

cos

cos

See also: Appendix:Variations of "cos"

Translingual

Symbol

cos

  1. (trigonometry) a symbol of the trigonometric function cosine.

English

Pronunciation

Noun

cos

  1. A variety of lettuce with long, crisp leaves.
Translations

Etymology 2

From 'cause, an aphetic form of because.

Pronunciation

Conjunction

cos

  1. (Britain, South Africa, African American Vernacular) because
Translations

Etymology 3

Clipping of cousin

Noun

cos (plural cosses)

  1. (informal, African American Vernacular) cousin, cuz

See also

Anagrams


Aromanian

Alternative forms

  • cosu

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *cosō, from Latin consuō. Compare Daco-Romanian coase, cos.

Verb

cos (third-person singular present indicative coasi/coase, past participle cusutã)

  1. I sew.

Related terms


Catalan

Etymology

From Old Provençal cors, from Latin corpus, from Proto-Indo-European *krep- or *kʷerp- (body).

Noun

cos m (plural cossos)

  1. body

Friulian

Etymology

From Slovene kòš, from Proto-Slavic *košь.

Noun

cos m (plural cos)

  1. basket

Synonyms


Galician

Etymology

From contraction of preposition con (with) + masculine plural definite article os (the)

Contraction

cos m pl (masculine co, feminine coa, feminine plural coas)

  1. with the

Irish

Alternative forms

  • cois (Cois Fharraige)

Etymology

From Old Irish cos, from Proto-Celtic *koxsā (cf. Welsh coes), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *koks-, whence also Latin coxa (hip).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔsˠ/

Noun

cos f (genitive singular coise, nominative plural cosa)

  1. foot
  2. leg

Declension

Derived terms

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
cos chos gcos
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • cos” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
  • “cos” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1927, by Patrick S. Dinneen.
  • "cos" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

Latin

Pronunciation

Noun

cōs f (genitive cōtis); third declension

  1. whetstone

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
nominative cōs cōtēs
genitive cōtis cōtum
dative cōtī cōtibus
accusative cōtem cōtēs
ablative cōte cōtibus
vocative cōs cōtēs

Descendants

References

  • cos in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • cos in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • COS in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • cos in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • cos in William Smith., editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly

Old French

Noun

cos m

  1. inflection of cop:
    1. oblique plural
    2. nominative singular

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *koxsā (cf. Welsh coes), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *koks-. Cognate with Latin coxa (hip).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kos/

Noun

cos f

  1. foot
  2. leg

Inflection

Feminine ā-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative
Vocative
Accusative
Genitive
Dative
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
cos chos cos
pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • cos” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

Romanian

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -os

Verb

cos

  1. first-person singular present tense form of coase.
  2. first-person singular subjunctive form of coase.
  3. third-person plural present tense form of coase.