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Webster 1913 Edition
Cowan
Cow′an
(kou′an)
, Noun.
[Cf. OF.
couillon
a coward, a cullion.] One who works as a mason without having served a regular apprenticeship.
[Scot.]
Among Freemasons, it is a cant term for pretender, interloper.
Definition 2024
Cowan
Cowan
See also: cowan
English
Proper noun
Cowan
- A surname.
- A town in New South Wales
- A census-designated place in California
- A town in Indiana
- A city in Tennessee
cowan
cowan
See also: Cowan
English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, UK) enPR: kōʹən, IPA(key): /ˈkəʊən/
- Hyphenation: co‧wan
Noun
cowan (plurals include the standard and common cowans, as well as the obsolete cowanis)
- A worker in unmortared stone; a stonemason who has not served an apprenticeship.
- (freemasonry) A person who attempts to pass himself off as a Freemason without having experienced the rituals or going through the degrees.
- (slang) A sneak; an inquisitive or prying person.
- (in attributive use) uninitiated, outside, “profane”
References
Supporting references for cowan (etymology 1)
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Etymology 2
First attested in 1722; perhaps from the Scottish Gaelic cobhan (“coffer”, “box”, “ark”).
Noun
cowan (plural cowans)
References
- “† Cowan ¹” listed on page 1,111 of volume II (C) of A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles [first edition, 1893]
† Cowan ¹. Sc. Obs. rare — ¹. [? a. Gaelic cobhan coffer, box, ark.] A fishing-boat. [¶] 1722 Wodrow Hist. Church Sc. II. 535 The Earl..resolved to man out..thirty large cowans or fisher-boats. - “†cowan¹” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [second edition, 1989]