Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Crocus

Cro′cus

(krō′kŭs)
,
Noun.
[L., saffron, fr. Gr.
κρόκος
; cf. Heb.
karkōm
, Ar.
kurkum
, Skr.
kuṅkuma
.]
1.
(Bot.)
A genus of iridaceous plants, with pretty blossoms rising separately from the bulb or corm.
Crocus vernus
is one of the earliest of spring-blooming flowers;
Crocus sativus
produces the saffron, and blossoms in the autumn.
2.
(Chem.)
A deep yellow powder; the oxide of some metal calcined to a red or deep yellow color; esp., the oxide of iron (
Crocus of Mars
or
colcothar
) thus produced from salts of iron, and used as a polishing powder.
Crocus of Venus
(Old Chem.)
,
oxide of copper.

Webster 1828 Edition


Crocus

CROCUS

,
Noun.
[Gr.]
1.
Saffron, a genus of plants.
2.
In chimistry, a yellow powder; any metal calcined to a red or deep yellow color.