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Webster 1913 Edition


Cynic

Cyn′ic

,
Noun.
(Gr. Philos)
1.
One of a sect or school of philosophers founded by Antisthenes, and of whom Diogenes was a disciple. The first Cynics were noted for austere lives and their scorn for social customs and current philosophical opinions. Hence the term Cynic symbolized, in the popular judgment, moroseness, and contempt for the views of others.
2.
One who holds views resembling those of the Cynics; a snarler; a misanthrope; particularly, a person who believes that human conduct is directed, either consciously or unconsciously, wholly by self-interest or self-indulgence, and that appearances to the contrary are superficial and untrustworthy.
He could obtain from one morose
cynic
, whose opinion it was impossible to despise, scarcely any not acidulated with scorn.
Macaulay.

Webster 1828 Edition


Cynic

CYNIC

, CYNICAL,
Adj.
[Gr., canine, a dog.] Having the qualities of a surly dog; snarling; captious; surly; currish; austere.
Cynic spasm, a kind of convulsion, in which the patient imitates the howling of dogs.

Definition 2024


Cynic

Cynic

See also: cynic

English

Noun

Cynic (plural Cynics)

  1. A member of a sect of Ancient Greek philosophers who believed virtue to be the only good and self-control to be the only means of achieving virtue.

Translations

Adjective

Cynic (not comparable)

  1. Of or relating to the Cynics.

Translations

References

  • Cynic” in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition, Houghton Mifflin Company, 2000.

Anagrams

cynic

cynic

See also: Cynic

English

Alternative forms

Adjective

cynic (comparative more cynic, superlative most cynic)

  1. cynical (in all senses)
  2. (not comparable) Relating to the Dog Star.
    the cynic, or Sothic, year; cynic cycle

Noun

cynic (plural cynics)

  1. A person who believes that all people are motivated by selfishness.
  2. A person whose outlook is scornfully negative.

Related terms

Translations

Anagrams


Middle French

Alternative forms

  • cynicque (masculine and feminine)

Adjective

cynic m (feminine singular cynicque, masculine plural cynics, feminine plural cynicques)

  1. cynical