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Webster 1913 Edition


Drone

Drone

,
Noun.
[OE.
drane
a dronebee, AS.
drān
; akin to OS.
drān
, OHG.
treno
, G.
drohne
, Dan.
drone
, cf. Gr. [GREEK] a kind of wasp, dial. Gr. [GREEK] drone. Prob. named fr. the droning sound. See
Drone
,
Verb.
I.
]
1.
(Zool.)
The male of bees, esp. of the honeybee. It gathers no honey. See
Honeybee
.
All with united force combine to drive
The lazy
drones
from the laborious hive.
Dryden.
2.
One who lives on the labors of others; a lazy, idle fellow; a sluggard.
By living as a
drone
,to be an unprofitable and unworthy member of so noble and learned a society.
Burton.
3.
That which gives out a grave or monotonous tone or dull sound; as:
(a)
A drum.
[Obs.]
Halliwell.
(b)
The part of the bagpipe containing the two lowest tubes, which always sound the key note and the fifth.
4.
A humming or deep murmuring sound.
The monotonous
drone
of the wheel.
Longfellow.
5.
(Mus.)
A monotonous bass, as in a pastoral composition.

Drone

(drōn)
,
Verb.
I.
[
imp. & p. p.
Droned
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Droning
.]
[Cf. (for sense 1) D.
dreunen
, G.
dröhnen
, Icel.
drynja
to roar,
drynr
a roaring, Sw.
dröna
to bellow, drone, Dan.
dröne
, Goth.
drunjus
sound, Gr. [GREEK] dirge, [GREEK] to cry aloud, Skr.
dhran
to sound. Cf.
Drone
,
Noun.
]
1.
To utter or make a low, dull, monotonous, humming or murmuring sound.
Where the beetle wheels his
droning
flight.
T. Gray.
2.
To love in idleness; to do nothing.
“Race of droning kings.”
Dryden.

Webster 1828 Edition


Drone

DRONE

,
Noun.
[G., to tinkle, to shake, to tingle.]
1.
The male of the honey bee. It is smaller than the queen bee, but larger than the working bee. The drones make no honey, but after living a few weeks, they are killed or driven from the hive. Hence,
2.
An idler; a sluggard; one who earns nothing by industry.
3.
A humming or low sound, or the instrument of humming.
4.
The largest tube of the bag-pipe, which emits a continued deep note.

DRONE

,
Verb.
I.
1.
To live in idleness; as a droning king.
2.
To give a low, heavy, dull sound; as the cymbals droning sound.