Definify.com

Webster 1913 Edition


Lime

Lime

(līm)
,
Noun.
[See
Leam
a string.]
A thong by which a dog is led; a leash.
Halliwell.

Lime

,
Noun.
[Formerly
line
, for earlier
lind
. See
Linden
.]
(Bot.)
The linden tree. See
Linden
.

Lime

,
Noun.
[AS.
līm
; akin to D.
lijm
, G.
leim
, OHG.
līm
, Icel.
līm
, Sw.
lim
, Dan.
liim
, L.
limus
mud,
linere
to smear, and E.
loam
. √126. Cf.
Loam
,
Liniment
.]
1.
Birdlime.
Like the
lime

That foolish birds are caught with.
Wordsworth.
☞ Lime is the principal constituent of limestone, marble, chalk, bones, shells, etc.
Caustic lime
,
Calcium hydroxide or slaked lime; also, in a less technical sense, calcium oxide or quicklime.
Lime burner
,
one who burns limestone, shells, etc., to make lime.
Lime pit
,
a limestone quarry.
Lime rod
,
Lime twig
,
a twig smeared with birdlime; hence, that which catches; a snare.
Chaucer.

Lime

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Limed
(līmd)
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Liming
.]
[Cf. AS.
gelīman
to glue or join together. See
Lime
a viscous substance.]
1.
To smear with a viscous substance, as birdlime.
These twigs, in time, will come to be
limed
.
L’Estrange.
2.
To entangle; to insnare.
We had
limed
ourselves
With open eyes, and we must take the chance.
Tennyson.
3.
To treat with lime, or oxide or hydrate of calcium; to manure with lime;
as, to
lime
hides for removing the hair; to
lime
sails in order to whiten them; to
lime
the lawn to decrease acidity of the soil.
Land may be improved by draining, marling, and
liming
.
Sir J. Child.

Webster 1828 Edition


Lime

LIME

,
Noun.
[L. limus; Gr. and allied to clammy. On this word is formed slime.]
1.
A viscous substance, sometimes laid on twigs for catching birds.
2.
Calcarious earth, oxyd of calcium, procured from chalk and certain stones and shells, by expelling from them the carbonic acid, by means of a strong heat in a furnace. The best lime for mortar or cement is obtained from limestone, or carbonate of lime, of which marble is a fine species.
3.
The linden tree.
4.
[See Lemon.] A species of acid fruit, smaller than the lemon.

LIME

, v.t.
1.
To smear with a viscous substance.
2.
To entangle; to ensnare.
3.
To manure with lime.
Land may be improved by draining, marling and liming.
4.
To cement.

Definition 2024


lime

lime

See also: limé

English

Noun

lime (countable and uncountable, plural limes)

  1. (chemistry) A general term for inorganic materials containing calcium, usually calcium oxide or calcium hydroxide; quicklime.
    • 1952, L.F. Salzman, Building in England, page 149.
      Lime, which is the product of the burning of chalk or limestone, might be bought ready burnt, or it could be burnt in kilns specially constructed in the neighbourhood of the building operations.
  2. (poetic) Any gluey or adhesive substance; something which traps or captures someone; sometimes a synonym for birdlime.
    • 1610, The Tempest, by William Shakespeare, act 4 scene 1
      Monster, come, put some lime upon your fingers, and away with the rest.
    • (Can we date this quote?) Wordsworth
      Like the lime that foolish birds are caught with.
Derived terms
Translations
See also

Verb

lime (third-person singular simple present limes, present participle liming, simple past and past participle limed)

  1. (transitive) To treat with calcium hydroxide or calcium oxide (lime).
  2. (transitive) To smear with birdlime.
    1. (rare) To ensnare, catch, entrap.
  3. (transitive) To apply limewash
Translations

Etymology 2

Avenue of limes (Tilia) in Prague.

An alteration of line, a variant form of lind.

Noun

lime (plural limes)

  1. A deciduous tree of the genus Tilia, especially Tilia × europaea; the linden tree, or its wood.
    • 1871–72, George Eliot, Middlemarch, Chapter 3
      she looked before her, not consciously seeing, but absorbing into the intensity of her mood, the solemn glory of the afternoon with its long swathes of light between the far-off rows of limes, whose shadows touched each other.
Related terms
Usage notes
  • Both this and the citrus are trees with fragrant flowers, but this is more temperate and the citrus is more tropical and subtropical. Outside of Europe and adjoining parts of Asia, the citrus sense is much more common
Translations

Etymology 3

Avocados and limes.

From French lime, from Spanish lima, from Arabic لِيمَة (līma), from Persian līmū.

Noun

lime (plural limes)

  1. Any of several green citrus fruit, somewhat smaller and sharper-tasting than a lemon.
  2. Any of the trees that bear limes, especially key lime, Citrus aurantiifolia.
  3. A light, somewhat yellowish, green colour associated with the fruits of a lime tree.
    lime colour:    
    web lime colour:    
Usage notes

Both this and the linden are trees with fragrant flowers, but the linden is more temperate and this is more tropical and subtropical. Outside of Europe and adjoining parts of Asia, this sense is much more common.

Derived terms
Translations
See also
Colors in English · colors, colours (layout · text)
     red      green      yellow      cream      white
     crimson      magenta      teal      lime      pink
     indigo      blue      orange      gray, grey      violet
     black      purple      brown      azure, sky blue      cyan

Adjective

lime (not comparable)

  1. Containing lime or lime juice.
  2. Having the aroma or flavor of lime.
  3. Lime-green.
Translations

Etymology 4

Back-formation from limer.

Verb

lime (third-person singular simple present limes, present participle liming, simple past and past participle limed)

  1. (West Indies) To hang out/socialize in an informal, relaxed environment, especially with friends, for example at a party or on the beach.

Etymology 5

From lime (the fruit) as comparable to lemon (a more explicit rating in anime).

Noun

lime (plural limes)

  1. (anime) A fan fiction story that stops short of full, explicit descriptions of sexual activity, with the intimacy left to the reader's imagination.

Anagrams


Danish

Noun

lime c (singular definite limen, plural indefinite lime or limes)

  1. lime (fruit)

Inflection

Verb

lime (imperative lim, infinitive at lime, present tense limer, past tense limede, perfect tense har limet)

  1. to glue

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlime/
  • Hyphenation: li‧me

Noun

lime

  1. lime (citrus tree and its fruit)

Declension

Inflection of lime (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation)
nominative lime limet
genitive limen limejen
partitive limeä limejä
illative limeen limeihin
singular plural
nominative lime limet
accusative nom. lime limet
gen. limen
genitive limen limejen
limeinrare
partitive limeä limejä
inessive limessä limeissä
elative limestä limeistä
illative limeen limeihin
adessive limellä limeillä
ablative limeltä limeiltä
allative limelle limeille
essive limenä limeinä
translative limeksi limeiksi
instructive limein
abessive limettä limeittä
comitative limeineen

Usage notes

This word is now more common than limetti but still regarded as less correct by, for example, the Kielitoimiston sanakirja. Some inflected forms are indeed quite awkward to use.

Synonyms


French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lim/

Etymology 1

From Latin līma.

Noun

lime f (plural limes)

  1. file (tool)
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Spanish lima, from Arabic لِيمَة (līma).

Noun

lime f (plural limes)

  1. lime (fruit, tree)
Synonyms

Anagrams


Galician

Verb

lime

  1. first-person singular present subjunctive of limar
  2. third-person singular present subjunctive of limar

Italian

Etymology 1

Noun

lime f pl

  1. plural of lima

Etymology 2

Borrowing from English.

Noun

lime m (invariable)

  1. lime (citrus tree)

Anagrams


Latin

Noun

līme

  1. vocative singular of līmus

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

From Persian, via Arabic, Spanish lima, and English lime

Noun

lime m (definite singular limen, indefinite plural limer, definite plural limene)

  1. a lime (citrus fruit)

Etymology 2

From Old Norse líma

Verb

lime (imperative lim, present tense limer, passive limes, simple past lima or limet or limte, past participle lima or limet or limt, present participle limende)

  1. to glue or paste (something)
Related terms

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Persian, via Arabic, Spanish, and English lime

Noun

lime m (definite singular limen, indefinite plural limar, definite plural limane)

  1. a lime (citrus fruit)

Synonyms

  • limett

References


Portuguese

Verb

lime

  1. first-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of limar
  2. third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present subjunctive of limar
  3. third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of limar
  4. third-person singular (você) negative imperative of limar

Spanish

Verb

lime

  1. Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of limar.
  2. First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of limar.
  3. Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of limar.
  4. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of limar.