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Webster 1913 Edition


Madder

Mad′der

(măd′dẽr)
,
Noun.
[OE.
mader
, AS.
maedere
; akin to Icel.
maðra
.]
(Bot.)
A plant of the genus
Rubia
(
Rubia tinctorum
). The root is much used in dyeing red, and formerly was used in medicine. It is cultivated in France and Holland. See
Rubiaceous
.
☞ Madder is sometimes used in forming pigments, as lakes, etc., which receive their names from their colors, such as
madder yellow
.
Field madder
,
an annual European weed (
Sherardia arvensis
) resembling madder.
–
Indian madder
,
the East Indian
Rubia cordifolia
, used in the East for dyeing; – called also
munjeet
.
–
Wild madder
,
Rubia peregrina
of Europe; also the
Galium Mollugo
, a kind of bedstraw.

Webster 1828 Edition


Madder

MAD'DER

,
Noun.
A plant of the genus Rubia, one species of which is much used in dyeing red. The root is used in medicine as an aperient and detergent, and is in great reputation as an emmenagogue. It is cultivated in France and Holland.