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Definition 2025
Nox
nox
nox
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /noks/, [nɔks]
 
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts. Cognates include Ancient Greek νύξ (núx), Sanskrit नक्ति (nákti), Old English niht (English night) and Proto-Slavic *noťь.
Noun
nox f (genitive noctis); third declension
-  night (period of time)
-  Nox pars obscura diei est.
- Night is the dim part of the day.
 
 
 -  Nox pars obscura diei est.
 - darkness
 - a dream
 - (figuratively) confusion
 - (figuratively) ignorance
 - (figuratively) death
 
Inflection
Third declension i-stem.
| Case | Singular | Plural | 
|---|---|---|
| nominative | nox | noctēs | 
| genitive | noctis | noctium | 
| dative | noctī | noctibus | 
| accusative | noctem | noctēs | 
| ablative | nocte | noctibus | 
| vocative | nox | noctēs | 
Synonyms
- (darkness): creperum
 
Antonyms
- (night): diēs
 
Derived terms
Terms derived from nox
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Descendants
References
- nox in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
 - nox in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
 - NOX in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
 - Félix Gaffiot (1934), “nox”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
 -  Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- a star-light night: nox sideribus illustris
 - till late at night: ad multam noctem
 - in the silence of the night: silentio noctis
 - night and day: noctes diesque, noctes et dies, et dies et noctes, dies noctesque, diem noctemque
 - to prolong a conversation far into the night: sermonem producere in multam noctem (Rep. 6. 10. 10)
 - night breaks up the sitting: nox senatum dirimit
 - 
(ambiguous) while it is still night, day: de nocte, de die
 - 
(ambiguous) late at night: multa de nocte
 - 
(ambiguous) in the dead of night; at midnight: intempesta, concubia nocte
 
 - a star-light night: nox sideribus illustris
 - nox in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
 - nox in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray