Definify.com
Definition 2024
odi
odi
Italian
Noun
odi f
- plural of ode
Verb
odi
- second-person singular present indicative of odiare
- first-person singular present subjunctive of odiare
- second-person singular present subjunctive of odiare
- third-person singular present subjunctive of odiare
- third-person singular imperative of odiare
- second-person singular present indicative of udire
- second-person singular imperative of udire
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *ōdai, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed-.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈoː.diː/
Verb
ōdī (present infinitive ōdisse, supine ōsum); fourth conjugation, defective
- I hate, detest.
- 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Exodus.20.5
-
Non adorabis ea, neque coles: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zelotes, visitans iniquitatem patrum in filios, in tertiam et quartam generationem eorum qui oderunt me.
- Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me.
-
Non adorabis ea, neque coles: ego sum Dominus Deus tuus fortis, zelotes, visitans iniquitatem patrum in filios, in tertiam et quartam generationem eorum qui oderunt me.
-
- I dislike; I am displeased by.
Usage notes
Irregular in that perfect tense conjugations are used to express present tense. Perfect tense conjugations and participles have an imperfective meaning.
Inflection
Conjugation of odi (third conjugation, active only, perfect forms as present, pluperfect as imperfect, future perfect as future) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | ōdī | ōdistī | ōdit | ōdimus | ōdistis | ōdērunt, ōdēre |
imperfect | ōderam | ōderās | ōderat | ōderāmus | ōderātis | ōderant | |
future | ōderō | ōderis | ōderit | ōderimus | ōderitis | ōderint | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | ōderim | ōderīs | ōderit | ōderīmus | ōderītis | ōderint |
imperfect | ōdissem | ōdissēs | ōdisset | ōdissēmus | ōdissētis | ōdissent | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | ōdisse | — | ōsūrus esse | — | — | — | |
participles | — | ōsus | ōsūrus | — | — | — | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
— | — | — | — | ōsum | ōsū |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- odi in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- odi in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “odi”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *auþaz, whence also Old English ēaþ, Old Norse auðr
Adjective
ōdi